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  5. 探討ENO1 (α enolase)在乳癌細胞中所扮演之角色與Tamoxifn 活化ENO1(α enolase) 蛋白表現之機制
 
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探討ENO1 (α enolase)在乳癌細胞中所扮演之角色與Tamoxifn 活化ENO1(α enolase) 蛋白表現之機制

Other Title
Studies on the role of α-enolase(ENO1) in Breast Cancer and
its Molecular Mechanism of Tamoxifen Induces α-enolase Protein Expression
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2008-07-14
Author(s)
張志強
Advisor
楊沂淵
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:楊沂淵
共同指導教授:何元順
口試委員:曾厚;劉柯俊;施能耀
中文關鍵字:乳癌
Abstract
ENO1是一個存在於細胞質的糖解作用酵素,主要功能在於催化phosphoenolpyruvate 形成。但在近幾年的研究中指出ENO1是一個多功能性蛋白,在哺乳動物中,目前發現三種不同的isoform,分別為enolase-α(ENO1)、enolase-β(ENO3)、enolase-γ(ENO2)。ENO1存在於大部份的組織中,ENO2、ENO3主要存在於神經細胞或肌肉細胞中。這一些isoform是具有組織特異性的,它們一般以homodimers 或heterodimers 形式作用,使2-phosphoglycerate 變成 phosphoenolpyruvate。ENO1跟c-myc binding protein 1(MBP-1) 來自於相同的一個基因,經由不同的轉譯修飾過程所產生。在本實驗中我們證實Tamoxifen 在MCF-7細胞中,可以活化ENO1蛋白之表現,實驗中我們也有發現Tamoxifen 活化NFκB、ER α、ER α p118等蛋白之表現。在尋找轉錄因子結合位的Database(TFSEARCH: Searching Transcription Factor Binding Sites)上,我們發現到ENO1 轉錄調控區有轉錄因子NFκB的結合位。核質分離技術證實加入Tamoxifen可以使NFκB被活化,而進到細胞核裡面。接著使用NFκB的活化抑制劑PDTC,發現到當NFκB被抑制之後, ENO1的表現量下降了。在此我們證實Tamoxifen可以經由轉錄因子NFκB,結合到ENO1的轉錄調控區,因而活化ENO1蛋白之表現。利用即時性PCR(Real-time PCR)定量mRNA 的表現量,發現腫瘤組織中ENO1的表現量有明顯高於正常組織中的ENO1。在乳癌病人的病理切片中,我們有發現到在乳癌病人的乳腺管癌化的細胞中表現量比較多。因此我們認為ENO1 乳癌細胞中大量表現,一定具有臨床上的意義。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12657
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/8x7wbq
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0187176.pdf

Size

9.02 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):ddd7d4cfeeb0068402c6b8dfcc092a3d

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