Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 102學年度
  5. 類胰島素生長因子I受體訊息傳遞路徑藉由整合素蛋白調控HIF-2α與Oct-4蛋白表現於多功能性小鼠精原幹細胞
 
  • Details
Options

類胰島素生長因子I受體訊息傳遞路徑藉由整合素蛋白調控HIF-2α與Oct-4蛋白表現於多功能性小鼠精原幹細胞

Other Title
Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Stimulates of HIF-2α and Oct4 Expression Requiring α6 Integrin in Mouse Germline Stem Cells
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2014-07-04
Author(s)
林千甲
Advisor
黃彥華
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:黃彥華
共同指導教授:
口試委員:楊慕華;黃惠美
中文關鍵字:類胰島素生長因子I受體;整合素蛋白;小鼠精原幹細胞;幹細胞
Abstract
微環境對於幹細胞的自我更新及分化能力有著重要的影響。在先前的研究指出,在人類間葉幹細胞中laminin會與integrin α6 (CD49f) 結合並透過PI3K/AKT調控Oct-4 (Octamer-binding transcription factor-4) 蛋白表現,但其調控Oct-4蛋白的機制尚未釐清。本論文利用無血清培養系統培養磁株篩選系統篩選出的CD49f+AP+GSCs,探討CD49f 對Oct-4蛋白的調控路徑。我們將CD49f+AP+GSCs培養於含有 Laminin 的微環境中,其鹼性磷酸酶 (Alkaline phosphatase, AP) 活性與幹細胞相關基因表現皆大幅度提升。根據之前本實驗室發現,在CD49f+AP+GSCs中,IGF-1/IGF-1R會透過PI3K/AKT/mTOR訊息調控HIF-2α與Oct-4蛋白表現並維持幹細胞特性。本論文證實利用培養CD49f+AP+GSCs於不同濃度的Laminin微環境中,HIF-2α與Oct-4蛋白表現量隨著Laminin濃度梯度上昇而增加。外加IGF-1,實驗進一步證實IGF-1/IGF-1R可加成性地與Laminin/CD49f共同調控HIF-2α與Oct-4蛋白表現。進一步利用siRNA與shRNA抑制內生性CD49f和IGF-1R表現,觀察到HIF-2α與Oct-4蛋白表現會隨之下降。此結果證實,Laminin/CD49f與IGF-1/IGF-1R皆會經由HIF-2α調控Oct-4蛋白表現。進一步實驗發現,當抑制IGF-1R時,CD49f、HIF-2α和Oct-4蛋白表現皆會隨之減少;而抑制CD49f時,HIF-2α和Oct-4蛋白表現隨之降低,但IGF-1R表現量並不會受到影響。此結果顯示IGF-1R為CD49f訊號傳遞的上游。綜合以上敘述,我們證明IGF-1/IGF-1R會經由CD49f調控HIF-2α與Oct-4蛋白表現。此發現提供我們了解微環境對生殖幹細胞在早期胚胎發育的重要性。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/56827

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback