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  5. 影響急診護理人員護理行動相關因素之研究
 
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影響急診護理人員護理行動相關因素之研究

Other Title
The Exploration of Factors Influencing Nursing Action of Emergency Room Nurses
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2017-05-25
Author(s)
陳俊中
Advisor
苗迺芳
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學系碩士暨碩士在職專班
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:苗迺芳
口試委員:賴甫誌;童恒新
中文關鍵字:急診室;護理行動;病患安全
英文關鍵字:Emergency Room;Nursing Action;Patient Safety
Abstract
本研究目的為:(1)探討急診室護理人員的護理行動,(2)探討影響護理行動之個人、病患、環境因素。
本研究為橫斷式的描述性與回溯性調查,以基隆地區某區域教學醫院的急診室工作滿三個月以上之護理人員, 共計35名為收案對象,以自擬問卷調查影響急診室護理人員護理行動之相關個人、病患與環境因素。並依此醫院平均每月急診病患數量,隨機選擇急診病患的病歷562份,蒐集護理行動對應指標資料。
研究結果發現護理人員對異常檢查、藥物治療效果的追蹤及處置效果的記錄,乃至於病情變化的記錄、衛教項目、交班事項,離開急診室去做檢查、手術乃至住院前均需對病患的生理病情狀況,做一個完整的評估。這是負責的態度,也是了解護理行動的一個指標。在護理人員填答的問卷結果分析中可知有追蹤性醫囑的病患會影響護理人員的護理行動。護理人員因缺乏相關知識或應對的經驗而對這些疾病或相關的檢查與症狀應追蹤項目缺乏警覺與後續的護理行動,這些不足的地方可以做為往後規劃與提供護理人員在職教育內容的參考。
護理措施及病患的狀況和檢查處置應有詳盡的紀錄。變化快速的病情易激起護理人員的警覺,但是不要忽略了變化較慢的病患病情的需要。身體檢查與評估是照顧者不論是醫師或護理人員去認識病患身理狀況很重要的一項工具,而且要多做評估才會熟練。用於治療後評估病患有很大的幫助。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/58034

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