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  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 112學年度
  5. 探討張口復健運動輔助張口器對頭頸癌患者張口程度及牙關緊閉之改善:隨機對照試驗
 
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探討張口復健運動輔助張口器對頭頸癌患者張口程度及牙關緊閉之改善:隨機對照試驗

Other Title
Exercise Therapy Combined with A Jaw-Mobilizing Device for Improving Maximal Mouth Opening and Trismus in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2024-07-10
Author(s)
邵佳慧
Advisor
黃采薇
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學系碩士在職專班
Publisher
護理學系碩士在職專班
Description
學位別:碩士
關鍵字:頭頸癌; 張口運動; 張口器; 最大張口程度; 牙關緊閉
論文公開日期:2029-07-24
Abstract
本研究旨在張口復健運動輔助張口器對改善接受放射治療之頭頸癌患者最大張口程度、預防發生牙關緊閉、提升生活品質及降低牙關緊閉症狀困擾程度之成效探討。研究以隨機實驗法、單盲設計,共納入34位符合條件之受試者,分為張口器加上張口復健運動組(實驗組)與張口復健運動(對照組)。受試者從放射治療前一週開始給予張口復健運動教學,介入措施為期12週,期間每週追蹤一次最大張口程度,之後於第16週、24週、36週追蹤及紀錄。研究工具包括基本屬性資料表、歐洲癌症研究與治療組織生活品質核心問卷核心版(The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30, EORTC-QLQ-C30, EORTC-QLQ-C30)、歐洲癌症研究與治療組織生活品質頭頸癌版問卷(The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Head and Neck 35-questions, EORTC-QLQ-C30H&N35)、中文版哥德堡牙關緊閉問卷第二版(Chinese version of the Gothenburg rismus Questionnaire‑2; GTQ2)及張口程度量尺。研究結果:介入後 36 週,實驗組與介入前最大張口程度相差2.29 毫米(SD = 4.15),對照組相差-1.53 毫米(SD = 6.36),達顯著差異(t = 2.08, p = 0.046),另外實驗組於介入措施後36週與前測之最大張口程度比較達顯著差異(t = 2.28, p = 0.04)。EORTC H&N35之張口困難面向改變量達顯著差異,實驗組得分降低15.7(SD = 26.7),對照組得分增加5.9(SD = 29.4)。GTQ2牙關緊閉症狀困擾量表,實驗組下頷問題面向改變量為-6.3 分(SD = 15.07),對照組為 5.1 分(SD = 12.1),達顯著差異(t = -2.43, p = 0.02)。本研究結果顯示接受放射治療之頭頸癌患者使用張口復健運動輔助張口器可改善最大張口程度,無法顯著預防牙關緊閉發生,可提升部分生活品質面向及降低部分牙關緊閉症狀困擾面向,提供臨床醫療人員對執行放射治療之頭頸癌患者臨床照護之參考。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/9817

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