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  5. CDK 4/6 抑制劑之臨床發展與產業分析
 
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CDK 4/6 抑制劑之臨床發展與產業分析

Other Title
The Clinical Development and Industry Analysis of CDK 4/6 Inhibitors
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2018-06-14
Author(s)
孫寧雪
Advisor
許秀蘊
許怡欣
Subjects
系所名稱:生技製藥產業碩士專班
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:許秀蘊
共同指導教授:許怡欣
口試委員:李丞華;楊銘欽;蕭育仁
中文關鍵字:CDK 4/6 抑制劑;Palbociclib;Ribociclib;Abemaciclib;PICO;PEST;SWOT
英文關鍵字:CDK 4/6 inhibitors;Palbociclib;Ribociclib;Abemaciclib;PICO;PEST;SWOT
Abstract
台灣女性乳癌的發生率及死亡率排名一直居高不下,乳癌藥品市場潛力龐大,近年來眾多藥廠爭相競逐,使得乳癌已有相當多臨床解決方案。在眾多新興藥物之中,CDK 4/6 抑制劑對細胞週期的調控具有關鍵性的作用,並且在荷爾蒙受體陽性(HR+)、HER2陰性(HER2-)晚期乳癌(Advanced Breast Cancer, ABC)的患者身上,展現良好的臨床效益。
目前通過美國FDA核准的CDK 4/6 抑制劑藥物共有三種,分別是Palbociclib(Ibrance,愛乳適)、Ribociclib(Kisqali,擊癌利),以及Abemaciclib(Verzenio),主要是和荷爾蒙治療併用,治療荷爾蒙受體陽性及HER2陰性的晚期或轉移性乳癌患者。由於CDK 4/6 抑制劑藥物療效佳、副作用輕微與口服劑型設計等特性,乳癌患者的治療開始有了全新的選擇。
本研究之目的包括探討支持CDK 4/6 抑制劑藥物上市之臨床試驗、了解其藥品市場,並分析產品之特性。PICO模式、PEST分析與SWOT分析也分別應用在前述三項研究對象。根據研究的結果,本研究對於藥廠與衛生主管機關提出以下建議:(1)建議藥廠善用真實世界證據(RWE),利用醫療大數據得到更加貼近真實狀況下患者的資料;並藉由投資非品牌行銷活動,帶來更大的市場影響及利益。(2)建議衛生主管機關與藥廠簽訂價量協議,降低高價藥物給付後可能對健保所衍生之財務風險。

關鍵詞:CDK 4/6 抑制劑、Palbociclib、Ribociclib、Abemaciclib、PICO、PEST、SWOT。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/58094

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