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  1. Home
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  4. 運用認知治療改善躁鬱症個案之憂鬱認知及情緒的護理經驗
 
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運用認知治療改善躁鬱症個案之憂鬱認知及情緒的護理經驗

Other Title
The Nursing Experience of Cognitive Therapy for Bipolar Patient with Depressive Episode
Type
article
Date Issued
2009-12
Author(s)
黃麗碧
林青蓉
張秀如
蔡美菊
DOI
https://doi.org/10.6847/TJPMHN.200912_4(2).0006
Subjects
護理學系
期刊論文
Description
《精神衛生護理雜誌》 4卷2期 (2009/12) Pp. 47-57
Abstract
運用認知治療協助重鬱症患者改善其負向思考及憂鬱情緒,已經被證實具有實證性護理成效,但文獻中鮮少討論運用認知治療法在躁鬱症憂鬱期的患者,是否也具有相當的護理成效。本個案報告乃著重運用認知治療方法,協助一位處於憂鬱期之躁鬱症個案,透過個別會談、觀察及整體性護理評估,進行資料收集與問題確認,發現個案對自己、人際關係及事件皆抱持負面的看法,歸納出護理問題包括:自我照顧能力不足、社交隔離及潛在性對自己的暴力行為。筆者配合個案病程發展,將護理計畫區分為三個階段:協助察覺自動化思考、運用尋找支持及不支持負向想法的證據,及家庭作業方式等技巧改善個案的護理問題。 評值結果發現個案由退縮、無意願,漸漸出現願意自我探索的動機,並續發展正向思考的認知與情緒,進而改善其護理問題。提出此臨床護理經驗,建議護理人員可運用認知治療於類似個案的護理措施中,協助個案出院後仍可維持穩定情緒、合宜的人際關係,以降低因疾病復發而再次住院的機率。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/22744

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