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  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
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  5. 利用polyethylenimine包覆antisense oligonucleotide的運輸系統之研究
 
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利用polyethylenimine包覆antisense oligonucleotide的運輸系統之研究

Other Title
Study of polyethylenimine-based antisense oligonucleotide delivery system
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2008-07-03
Author(s)
詹雲任
Advisor
邱士娟
Subjects
系所名稱:藥學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:邱士娟
共同指導教授:
口試委員:林文貞;廖嘉鴻
中文關鍵字:Bcl-2;反譯寡核苷酸;polyethylenimine;標靶運輸
Abstract
癌細胞與正常的細胞最大的差別在於癌細胞的細胞凋零受到了抑制,使得癌細胞可以不正常的增生。細胞凋零的過程,受許多蛋白質之間的平衡所調控。Bcl-2為其中一個與細胞凋零息息相關的蛋白質,在一些癌細胞中,因為Bcl-2的過度增生而抑制了細胞凋零的發生,造成癌細胞不正常的增生。有許多方法可用來降低Bcl-2在癌細胞中之表達,以間接達到增加細胞凋零的目的,例如運送Bcl-2 antisense oligonucleotide (G3139)至標的細胞,然而反譯寡核苷酸(antisense oligonucleotides, ODNs)在體內運送過程中易遭許多酵素及其他大分子物質破壞,因此本論文將探討利用聚合物包覆G3139以達到有效率運送反譯寡核苷酸的目的。有些癌細胞像是K562和NCI-H929,細胞膜有運鐵蛋白接受體(transferrin receptor ,TfR)過度表現,因此我們可以藉由運鐵蛋白(transferrin ,Tf)來進行標靶運輸 (targeted delivery),以增加藥物進入細胞內的量。
於本論文中,我們利用西方墨點法來測定細胞內蛋白質的多寡,以了解所給予的反譯寡核苷酸是否有發揮作用。並且製備polyethylenimine- oligonucleotide/FITC (PEI-ODN/FITC)複合物,將此複合物給予細胞,利用螢光顯微鏡及流式細胞儀來觀察此複合物在細胞內的分布情形及進入細胞內的量。Desferrioxamine (DFO)可以增加細胞膜表面運鐵蛋白接受體的表現,因此可以藉由給予DFO來增加癌細胞表面運鐵蛋白接受體的表現量,進一步增加藥物複合物進入癌細胞的量,產生療效加成作用。
從目前的結果,的確在癌細胞中含有Bcl-2。另外,從流式細胞儀和螢光顯微鏡的結果,可以發現PEI-ODN/FITC複合物進入細胞內的量,會受到一開始所給予細胞的PEI-ODN/FITC複合物量的不同而有差異,也會因為複合物的N/P ratio不同而有所影響。當PEI-ODN複合物的N/P ratio越高,對細胞的毒性也越大。然而,到目前為止的西方墨點法之結果,仍然無法看出有無投與G3139進入細胞之間的差異,這部分的實驗有待改進。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12743
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/xz3zry
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0187333.pdf

Size

10.17 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):1e7241a8b0e0340df51bd2c740124806

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