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  5. Bradykinin 刺激人類纖維母細胞結締組織生長因子表現的訊息傳遞探討
 
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Bradykinin 刺激人類纖維母細胞結締組織生長因子表現的訊息傳遞探討

Other Title
Studies on the Signaling Pathway of Bradykinin-induced CTGF Expression in Human Fibroblast Cells
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2008-06-24
Author(s)
王淑娟
Advisor
林建煌
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:林建煌
共同指導教授:陳炳常
口試委員:黃聰龍
中文關鍵字:人類纖維母細胞, 緩素, MAPK, AP-1
Abstract
Bradykinin (BK) 為kinin類的成員,是一種具有免疫活性的胜?式A為九個胺基酸所組成。 BK屬於自泌素(autacoid)的一種,在體內會誘導許多發炎的反應。結締組織生長因子(CTGF)是一種與發炎反應纖維化過程有關的蛋白。本論文所要探討的是在人類肺臟纖維母細胞中,BK誘發的CTGF蛋白表現的訊息傳導路徑。結果顯示BK隨著劑量和時間相關反應增加CTGF蛋白的表現。BK也可以依劑量增加而誘導CTGF-promoter-luciferase活性增加,且BK誘導CTGF蛋白表現可以被actinomycin D (轉錄抑制劑) 和 cycloheximide (轉譯抑制劑) 所抑制,表示BK誘導CTGF蛋白的表現是經由合成新蛋白而來。且給予B2受體拮抗劑 (HOE140) 也可以抑制BK誘導的CTGF蛋白表現;相反地,B1受體拮抗劑 (lys-(leu8)des-Arg9- bradykinin) 則不會抑制BK的反應。在人類肺纖維母細胞中,BK會使ERK、p38 MAPK和JNK三者的磷酸化。進一步給予ERK抑制劑 (PD98059)、p38 MAPK抑制劑(SB203580)和JNK抑制劑(SP600125),發現只有給予SP600125 (JNK的抑制劑) 會抑制BK誘導CTGF蛋白的表現。另外我們也使用dominant negative的JNK1及JNK2 ( JNK1 DN及JNK2 DN ) 做轉染實驗,發現JNK 1 DN 和JNK 2 DN 二者皆可抑制bradykinin誘導的CTGF蛋白的表現。此外,BK也會使c-Jun磷酸化和增加CTGF-promoter-luciferase的活性。另外使用AP-1抑制劑 (curcumin)可抑制BK誘導CTGF蛋白的表現。在Chromatin immunocipitation (ChIP) 實驗結果得知,在人類肺纖維母細胞中BK可以增加AP-1 DNA序列與蛋白的鍵結,也發現在CTGF啟動子中-747至-184的區段可增加CTGF-promoter-luciferase的活性。綜合以上的實驗結果得知,在人類肺纖維母細胞中BK經由B2受體,使JNK和c-Jun磷酸化,之後使c-Jun和c-fos與CTGF啟動子AP-1的 DNA序列結合,最終導致CTGF蛋白表現。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12631
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/jfze3k
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0187203.pdf

Size

4.55 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):c91bae1a1004c54d75a338184f9ee548

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