Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 102學年度
  5. 發光二極體應用於骨折之骨再生研究
 
  • Details
Options

發光二極體應用於骨折之骨再生研究

Other Title
The potential effect of Light-emitting Diodes (LED) on bone regeneration in bone fracture
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2014-05-26
Author(s)
張君涵
Advisor
鄧文炳
Subjects
系所名稱:生醫材料暨組織工程研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:鄧文炳
共同指導教授:
口試委員:劉恆宇;王先知
中文關鍵字:發光二極體(LED);骨前驅細胞;骨再生;骨折
Abstract
本研究主要是利用發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diodes, LED)應用於骨折之骨再生。先前實驗室已建立利用血小板濃厚液(Platelet Rich Plasma, PRP)促進骨前驅細胞走向骨分化,進而預防骨質疏鬆症之發生,該研究已發表於2011年與2012年之國際期刊(Biomaterial, 2011&2012)。為了進一步了解LED是否可達到骨再生的效果,本研究首先利用細胞增生實驗,證實紅光LED(波長630 nm,劑量2 J/cm2)對骨前驅細胞(MC3T3-E1)具增加細胞增生之能力;細胞骨分化實驗,分別以骨分化基因(OPN及OCN)及骨分化染色(Alizarin Red S)結果證實紅光LED可促進細胞骨分化及骨礦化之作用;同時於細胞划痕實驗(Wound Healing Assay)與遷移小室實驗(Transwell Assay),證實紅光LED具促進細胞遷移之能力。接著將利用上述結果之發現,紅光LED不僅可促進細胞增生及促進骨分化之作用,同時也具促進細胞遷移之能力,進而應用至老鼠骨折之骨再生。動物實驗設計,將利用紅光LED治療具骨折之老鼠,並於第14天,取下老鼠腿骨,由X-ray、免疫化學組織染色(Immunohistochemistry)及微型電腦斷層掃描( Micro computed tomography ),評估老鼠之骨癒合程度與骨生長情形(骨質密度、骨體積及骨小樑數目),並利用發炎相關基因(L-1s、IL-6,及TNF-α)、噬骨(RANK、RANKL, 及OPG)及造骨相關基因(RUNX2、OPN,及OCN)探其作用之機制。結果證實,紅光LED於老鼠骨折上,具增加骨癒合之速度及促進骨折部位之骨質密度、骨體積及骨小樑數目,進而修復老鼠之骨折,且於骨環境中證實LED可降低發炎因子的表現,同時調控噬骨細胞之分化,並增加骨細胞之分化,以上結果證實LED具有骨再生之能力,預期能作為後續以骨折研究為基礎之臨床前發展。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/56701

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback