Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 102學年度
  5. Cisd2 缺失引發小鼠精子功能及生合成異常
 
  • Details
Options

Cisd2 缺失引發小鼠精子功能及生合成異常

Other Title
Cisd2 Deficiency Impaired Sperm Function and Spermatogenesis in Mice
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2014-07-03
Author(s)
賴彥廷
Advisor
高淑慧
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學檢驗暨生物技術學系所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:英文
指導教授:高淑慧
共同指導教授:
口試委員:張亨伃;蔡亭芬
中文關鍵字:精子;粒線體;受孕力
Abstract
精子細胞的品質是影響男性生殖力的重要因子,而精子細胞的游動能力更是其重要指標,精子細胞的游動力與精子細胞內粒線體功能具有相當重要的關聯性。精子粒線體功能更直接調控精子的游動能力(motility) 及受孕力 (fertility)。精子細胞品質的主要影響因子可以分成生成過程(spermatogenesis)的影響以及精子本身的缺陷兩大方向。而精子生成過程發生在睪丸內,因此睪丸內的環境決定了是否能順利的進行精子生成及成。而精子本身的功能缺陷可能由基因缺陷造成精子的品質下降,甚至造成不孕。Cisd2被認為存在粒線體外膜上與粒線體功能及鈣離子恆定有關,但是詳細的分子作用機制尚未明瞭。在先前的研究中指出Cisd2缺失與小鼠的早衰以及年齡有關。在Cisd2缺失小鼠中,老鼠的平均壽命減少,相對的在表現過量Cisd2蛋白的小鼠身上發現了有減緩老化相關表徵。除了對新陳代謝有影響之外,Cisd2對於生殖方面是否有影響目前也尚未明瞭,因此本研究中特別針對小鼠精子游動力與Cisd2的關係來進行討論。首先藉由觀察精子的外觀以及精蟲記數發現Cisd2 KO小鼠的精子數量減少及構型異常增加,接著利用TMMR來測定Cisd2缺失對精子游動力的影響,我們發現Cisd2 KO小鼠的精子游動力下降,在直線移動的精子比例有顯著性減少。在精子的粒線體功能方面,我們將小鼠睪丸冷凍切片進行組織化學染色,並且分析精子與睪丸組織的ATP含量及粒線體膜電位,比較粒線體氧氣消耗速率及電子傳遞鏈複合體(mitochondrial respiratory complexes)的活性的差異。我們發現Cisd2缺失會降低精子的游動力及引發睪丸及精子的粒線體功能缺損。此外,我們也發現Cisd2缺失降低粒線體生合成(mitochondrial biogenesis)。我們也發現Cisd缺失會造成頂體結構的不完整性,同時在體外受精(in vitro fertilization)測試中也顯示Cisd2 缺失會使得精子受孕力減低。在本論文研究中,了解Cisd2蛋白影響精子細胞的結構完整性及粒線體功能,進而影響精子細胞的游動力及受孕力。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/56918

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback