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  5. 利用小鼠模式探討Mcl-1與Tom70間交互作用在生理上的重要性
 
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利用小鼠模式探討Mcl-1與Tom70間交互作用在生理上的重要性

Other Title
Characterization of the physiological significance of Mcl-1-Tom70 interaction by mouse models
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2007-07-04
Author(s)
閔相儒
Advisor
楊性芳
Subjects
系所名稱:細胞及分子生物研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:楊性芳
共同指導教授:李宏謨
口試委員:陳俊銘;游麗如;黃惠美
中文關鍵字:細胞凋亡;基因轉殖小鼠
Abstract
Mcl-1是一個半衰期很短的Bcl-2家族蛋白成員,在抗細胞凋亡中扮演上游重要的角色。在先前實驗中發現Mcl-1會與Tom70交互作用,且幫助Mcl-1定位於粒線體。在這篇論文中我們要利用小鼠模式研究Mcl-1與Tom70間的交互作用在生理上的重要性。我們建立一個會表現但不會與Tom70交互作用的突變hMcl-1(DM mutant),接著產生Wt與DM hMcl-1基因轉殖小鼠去rescue mcl-1基因剔除小鼠。我們的數據指出hMcl-1蛋白質的表現量對小鼠胚胎的發育十分的重要,只有表現量最高的line (Wt hMcl-1 Tg#30) 可以得到出生後的rescued小鼠。而中等表現相當量的兩個line (Wt hMcl-1 Tg#20與DM hMcl-1 Tg#27)卻無法得到出生之後的rescued小鼠,而有趣的是DM hMcl-1(Tg#27)與Wt hMcl-l(Tg#20)相比,可以rescue Mcl-1基因剃除小鼠胚胎至更進階的程度。我們也利用rescued小鼠纖維母細胞(MEF)作為研究模式,觀察到DM hMcl-1在DNA damage傷害下與Wt hMcl-1相比具有更好的抗細胞凋亡能力,在ER stress下兩者就沒有明顯的差異。免疫螢光染色分析中我們無法分辨Wt與DM hMcl-1定位至粒腺體能力的差異。然而在cytochrome C釋出分析中,DM hMcl-1保護cytochrome C由粒線體釋放的能力是比Wt hMcl-1差的。此外由共同免疫沉澱實驗中發現DM hMcl-1與Puma 和Noxa間的親和力是比Wt hMcl-1好的。結合所有實驗指出,在胚胎發育時期,Mcl-1與Tom70間的交互作用扮演著很複雜的角色,而此交互作用生理上的意義需要更深入的研究才可得知。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12048
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/9drgp4
File(s)
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Name

C0183338.pdf

Size

11.62 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):7ab38ebab0a47d8c2444e106bc5f68b1

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