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  5. 運用健保資料庫建立台灣疾病盛行率之臨床決策支援系統
 
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運用健保資料庫建立台灣疾病盛行率之臨床決策支援系統

Other Title
Establishment of clinical decision support system for prevalence of diseases in Taiwan based on national health insurance research database
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2006
Author(s)
吳伯元
Advisor
李友專
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學資訊研究所
Abstract
疾病盛行率是公共衛生中基本的測量。不同年齡,不同地區,不同性別,不同時間,不同族群都有不同之疾病盛行率。本研究是利用全民健保研究資料庫的完整性,從全國門診診斷檔中,分析全國之疾病盛行率情形。 研究目的是利用健保資料庫的完整性,從二年的門診就醫記錄中,建置健保分析處理資料倉儲系統,利用資料處理的流程,以關連式資料庫與資料探勘的方法,從年約三億多人次門診診斷中,針對不同年齡、地區、性別、時間,進行所有門診案件的多維度疾病盛行率分析,提供公共衛生,藥物費用估計及臨床診斷決策支援之用。 研究結果發現,本決策系統使用者可以經由網際網路,以多維度的方式對疾病盛行率做線上即時查詢,做交叉分析。系統正確性評估,使用者評估與大型流行病學之比較均顯示本系統之可信性、可用性極高。 研究結論,隨著資訊科技的發展,健保制度的實施,電子化的申報資料,使得醫學資料大量的累積。透過資訊科技的應用,將大量的資料轉變成資訊,進而變成知識,已非遙不可及。 根據本研究初始目的,本系統目前的確可以對資料作相當程度的事實描述,並根據這些描述來判斷推論,成為輔助決策之支援系統。因此我們可以利用此技術來直接從健保龐大資料庫擷取有用的資訊,可以對於疾病的特性、分布,有更加的了解,進而為人類健康福祉提供更好的保障。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12392
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0178788.pdf

Size

11.37 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):c51786fb0949a3e5b90f72112adfab64

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