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  1. Home
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  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 105學年度
  5. 血清中新穎性抗4-羥基-2-壬烯醛修飾α1-抗胰蛋白酶胜肽自體抗體同型於台灣女性修格蘭氏症病人的探討
 
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血清中新穎性抗4-羥基-2-壬烯醛修飾α1-抗胰蛋白酶胜肽自體抗體同型於台灣女性修格蘭氏症病人的探討

Other Title
The investigation of autoantibody isotypes against novel 4-hydroxy- 2-nonenal-modified α1-antitypsin peptide adduct in serum from Taiwanese females with Sjögren's syndrome
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2017-07-18
Author(s)
周涵雯
Advisor
林景堉
陳冀寬
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學檢驗暨生物技術學系所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:林景堉
共同指導教授:陳冀寬
口試委員:陳威戎 ;張棋楨;鄭朝文
中文關鍵字:原發性修格蘭氏症;4-羥基-2-壬烯醛
英文關鍵字:Sjö4-Hydroxy-Trans-2-Nonenal, HNE;alpha-1-antitrypsin;Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1
Abstract
修格蘭氏症候群(Sjögren's syndrome)一般俗稱乾燥症候群,它是一種病因尚未完全明瞭的外分泌腺自體免疫疾病[12,15]。外分泌腺受到淋巴球浸潤後長期引起發炎,最後導致乾口症,乾燥性角膜結膜炎與唾液腺腫大;少數病人會併發腺體外自體免疫症狀。由於修格蘭氏症候群病程相當緩慢從發病到確診平均約五到十年,我們本次鎖定研究主軸為4-羥基-2-壬烯醛(4-Hydroxy-Trans-2-Nonenal, HNE)在修格蘭氏症候群致病機制的角色。在流行病學統計中,修格蘭氏症的風險包含年齡、性別、種族,在血清學檢測包含Anti-SSA(Ro)和Anti-SSB(La)。
本次研究使用98例女性血清樣本(49例原發性修格蘭氏症與49例年齡配對健康控制組)。我們挑選9對檢體探討血清中特定抗體,其檢體須經去白蛋白和去免疫球蛋白G、一維凝膠電泳和奈米級液相層析串聯質譜LC-MS/MS從血清樣品中篩選候選的4-羥基-2-壬烯醛-修飾胜肽片段。
將80例檢體,以西方墨點法和免疫沉澱法檢驗原發性修格蘭氏症血清與健康控制組中4-羥基-2-壬烯醛-蛋白質加成物測蛋白質量。再用免疫酵素連結反應(ELISA)檢測49例健康對照組、49例原發性修格蘭氏症患者、31例紅斑性狼瘡患者、40例類風濕性關節炎患者之血清4-羥基-2-壬烯醛-胜肽加成物量及自體抗體同型分析。經由LC-MS/MS分析和西方墨點法鑑定出原發性修格蘭氏症和健康對照組中,血清蛋白差異2倍以上的有兩個分別為alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT)和Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1(AGP)。在血清蛋白質的表現量上,這兩個4-羥基-2-壬烯醛-胜肽加成物量在原發性修格蘭氏症和健康控制組沒有差異。評估A1AT胜肽是原發性修格蘭氏症患者血液的自體抗原,未修釋胜肽 (A1AT 50-63) 與4-羥基-2-壬烯醛修飾胜肽 (A1AT 50-63) 能夠刺激原發性修格蘭氏症患者產生自體抗體且與健康受試者比較具統計顯著。本次研究目的,確立血清中4-羥基-2-壬烯醛含量、4-羥基-2-壬烯醛修飾胜肽等研究外,整體研究方向是以蛋白質體學的方式進行,這次研究血清檢體去蛋白以一維的SDS-PAGE分離,在膠體內分解處理後進入奈米級液相層析串聯質譜中分析、量化,相對定量於原發性修格蘭氏症患者和健康受試者檢體血清中修飾與未修飾之4-羥基-2-壬烯醛胜肽,依據此模式繼續尋找血清中新穎的生物標記。將本次研究的發現,我們會評估所鑑定出4-羥基-2-壬烯醛胜肽加成物是否在自體抗體同型中作為原發性修格蘭氏症的診斷生物標記。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/57957

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