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  5. 台灣中高齡之休閒活動、自覺健康與醫療服務利用之關係
 
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台灣中高齡之休閒活動、自覺健康與醫療服務利用之關係

Other Title
Leisure Activity、 Health Care Utilization and Perceived Health Among Middle-Aged and Elders in Taiwan
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2015-01-12
Author(s)
王緯翔
Advisor
許玫玲
Subjects
系所名稱:醫務管理學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:許玫玲
共同指導教授:
口試委員:許怡欣;楊銘欽
中文關鍵字:休閒活動;自覺健康;中高齡者;醫療利用
英文關鍵字:Leisure Activity;Health Care Utilization;Perceived Health;Middle- Aged
Abstract
人口高齡化現象已在 21 世紀蔓延,根據衛生福利部「民國101 年國民醫療保健支出資料」指出,50 歲以上及60 歲以上國民所使用的醫療費用,分別約佔總醫療費用的62.15%及43.6%(衛生福利部, 2012),顯示中高齡人口為醫療資源的主要使用者,而健康與醫療照顧服務的提供是中高齡生活中最受關注的議題。
本研究以國民健康局的「2007 年台灣地區中老年身心社會生活狀況長期追蹤第五次調查」的資料庫做次級資料分析,主要探討中高齡者休閒活動與醫療服務利用之間的關係,共有4251 位50 歲以上中高齡者資料進行分析。
研究結果顯示,在控制年齡、性別、婚姻狀況、社會支持、商業保險、就
醫方便性、就醫時間、自評健康、ADL、IADL、慢性疾病、飲酒、嚼檳榔及不運動等變項後,休閒活動、社團活動對醫療利用均未有顯著影響,休閒活動項目僅在西醫、中醫門診情形達統計上顯著意義。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/57137

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