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  5. 骨質疏鬆症治療藥物於真實世界的用藥順從性與處方持續性之臨床使用探討
 
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骨質疏鬆症治療藥物於真實世界的用藥順從性與處方持續性之臨床使用探討

Other Title
Adherence and Persistence with Osteoporosis Therapies in the Real World
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2022-07-04
Author(s)
蘇純儀
Advisor
陳香吟
Subjects
系所名稱:藥學系臨床藥學碩士在職專班
Publisher
藥學系臨床藥學碩士在職專班
Description
口試委員:陳揚卿 CHEN, YANG-CHING;姜易醇 CHIANG, YI-CHUN;陳香吟 CHEN, HSIANG-YIN
網際網路,開放日期為2027-07-21
Abstract
研究背景
骨質疏鬆症為慢性且進展性之骨骼疾病,用藥順從性不佳與停止處方會增加骨折的風險。目前骨質疏鬆症治療藥物之用藥順從性及處方持續性探討文獻,在亞洲與臺灣地區仍未有足夠的長期追蹤藥物使用之研究。
研究目的
本研究目的為分析骨質疏鬆症病人,其治療藥物於用藥第一年至第五年之用藥順從性與處方持續性,並探討第二年用藥之相關風險因子。
研究方法
以回溯性世代觀察方式,資料蒐集自基隆長庚醫院門診醫療記錄,納入2010年至2018年期間,開始處方骨質疏鬆症治療藥物者為研究對象。
研究結果
總計有3114位病人納入研究,藥品持有率於第一年、第二年與第五年分別為73.98%、61.32% 與41.95%;處方持續性於第一年、第二年與第五年分別為45.34%、31.31%與11.92%;針對個別藥物分析,在骨質疏鬆症治療藥物中,denosumab具有最佳的處方持續性。男性病人、自費使用骨質疏鬆症藥物以及處方口服骨質疏鬆症藥物者,與用藥順從性不佳及停止處方持續性有統計顯著相關性;病人治療期間沒有更換骨質疏鬆症藥物者與用藥順從性不佳有統計顯著相關性。
結論
門診病患使用骨質疏鬆症藥物之用藥順從性與處方持續性皆為不佳,臨床上應推行有效的措施以改善用藥順從性與處方持續性。
URI
https://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/av47h6
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/10782

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