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  5. 以前胡抽出物誘發大鼠脂肪細胞進行脂質分解之研究
 
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以前胡抽出物誘發大鼠脂肪細胞進行脂質分解之研究

Other Title
Studies of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn Extract Induced Lipolysis in Rat Adipocytes
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2009-06-30
Author(s)
張瑋利
Advisor
鄭可大
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:鄭可大
共同指導教授:
口試委員:徐麗芬;郭昭麟;李美賢;馮琮涵
中文關鍵字:前胡;脂肪細胞;脂質分解;PKA
Abstract
前胡(Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn)為繖形科(Umbelliferae)植物,具有降氣化痰、散風清熱的功效,主產於中國安徽、浙江、湖南、四川等地區。本研究之初篩試驗中,於前胡乾燥根部的甲醇抽出物顯示具有顯著誘發脂質分解的能力,因此本實驗的目的是自前胡乾燥根中,分離出具有相關活性的天然抽出物。
將前胡乾燥根的甲醇抽出物分別以正己烷、乙酸乙酯及水進行部份劃分,分別得到正己烷層抽出物、乙酸乙酯層抽出物及水層抽出物。再將最具脂質分解活性的正己烷層抽出物以silica gel層析管柱進行分離,劃分為Fr1~Fr24。其中將活性效果為正己烷層1.77倍的分劃層Fr22以C18逆向層析管柱,由10% 至 100%甲醇濃度梯度沖提進行分離,獲得Fr22-1~Fr22-9。取其中生物活性與Fr22相近的Fr22-4進一步以C18逆向高效能層析儀進行分離,分為七個次分劃層Fr22-4-3-1~ Fr22-4-3-7;而生物活性為Fr22之1.22倍的Fr22-7則經由Sephadex LH-20層析管柱分離為Fr22-7-1~ Fr22-7-5。將最具活性的Fr22-7-1進而以C18逆向高效能層析儀分離,可得Fr22-7-1-1~Fr22-7-1-4。
將各層抽出物進行誘發脂質分解測試,並以偵測大鼠脂肪細胞的甘油釋放量評估脂質分解程度。結果顯示以 Fr22-4-3-2及Fr22-7-1-3抽出物活性分別為空白對照組的3.58倍及3.81倍,為最具活性效果的分劃層。而以PKA、PKC及PKG抑制劑分別處理脂肪細胞,結果發現PKA抑制劑(0.1 mM H89)具有顯著抑制前胡抽出物所誘導的脂質分解能力,故推測前胡抽出物是經由PKA的訊息傳遞路徑達到脂質分解的作用。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12964
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/4qr5kt
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0191350.pdf

Size

6.74 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):07a3239befebb4132c94a3b6f8c37985

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