Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 103學年度
  5. 牙周病與骨密度之關係-以某社區40-44歲牙周病篩檢橫斷性資料為例
 
  • Details
Options

牙周病與骨密度之關係-以某社區40-44歲牙周病篩檢橫斷性資料為例

Other Title
A Population-Based Study on the Association between Osteoporosis and Periodontal Disease in 7,298 Middle-Aged Taiwanese
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2015-07-10
Author(s)
黃庭萱
Advisor
周幸華
陳立昇
Subjects
系所名稱:牙醫學系碩博士班
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:周幸華
共同指導教授:陳立昇
口試委員:王森德;姚振華;蔡恆惠
中文關鍵字:牙周病;骨質密度;社區牙周指數;羅吉斯?A歸模型
英文關鍵字:Periodontal disease;Bone mineral density;Community periodontal index;Logistic regression model
Abstract
背景:目前已有流行病學研究發現牙周病(periodontal disease)與糖尿病(diabetes)、心血管疾病(cardiovascular disease)以及骨質疏鬆症(osteoporosis)等病況之間的關聯,但眾多的研究結論仍缺乏一致的共識。本研究跟從目前牙周病病因模型的研究脈絡,欲更進一步以牙周病社區篩檢資料,了解骨密度與牙周疾病之間的關係。

材料與方法:研究對象為40至44歲共計7,298位社區居民,2003年至2009年間社區基礎篩檢中使用社區牙周指數訪查,以定量超音波測量骨質密度為骨質疏鬆症診斷標準。確立與骨質密度和牙周病相關的修飾顯著因子,更進一步評估兩者關係,控制其他推定因素包含分層分析顯著影響牙周病的修飾因子,使用羅吉斯?A歸模型評估骨質密度對罹患牙周病風險之影響。使用存活模型預測牙周病存活,顯示各項修飾因子相關的牙周病存活風險比。

結果:骨質疏鬆症等相關因子中牙周病發生率幾乎高於35%,並列有每項牙周病相關的可能風險因子粗勝算比。骨質疏鬆症與牙周病有相關風險(勝算比,1.24;95%信賴區間,1.10-1.40),其他顯著因子包含年齡、肥胖、第二型糖尿病、吸菸、男性、代謝症候群風險因子。安排顯著因子為控制組,骨質密度最低組對牙周病風險為正相關(調整勝算比,1.36;95%信賴區間,1.19- 1.57)。另自世代追蹤之存活分析發現,僅男性為牙周病發生之風險因子,骨質密度與牙周病發生風險之關係並不顯著。

結論:本研究橫斷型資料明確指出骨質密度與牙周病之間的關係,並建議骨質密差的群體與牙周病之間顯著的關係。在年輕成人中,骨質疏鬆症與罹患牙周病的風險因子相關,此群體可能視為骨質疏鬆於預防牙周病計畫的介入的開始。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/57046

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback