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  5. 含大豆蛋白商業配方對於血液透析患者營養狀況的影響
 
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含大豆蛋白商業配方對於血液透析患者營養狀況的影響

Other Title
Effects of soy protein-containing commercial formula on nutritional status in hemodialysis patients
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2015-06-25
Author(s)
張亞琳
Advisor
楊素卿
Subjects
系所名稱:保健營養學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:楊素卿
共同指導教授:
口試委員:簡怡雯;楊福麟
中文關鍵字:大豆蛋白商業配方;血液透析;蛋白質熱量營養不良;營養狀態
英文關鍵字:soy protein-containing commercial formula;hemodialysis;protein-energy malnutrition;nutritional status
Abstract
血液透析患者常出現蛋白質-熱量營養不良及肌肉損耗現象,因此改善血液透析患者營養狀況是重要的臨床工作。大豆蛋白屬於高生物價的完全蛋白,不但符合血液透析病患所需,同時具有改善血脂質濃度及提高血漿白蛋白濃度等益處。但目前尚未有人針對大豆蛋白對血液透析患者營養狀態的影響進行探討或研究。因此,本研究針對蛋白質熱量營養不良之血液透析病患補充大豆蛋白商業配方,具體探討大豆蛋白商業配方對血液透析患者營養狀況的影響。本研究共招募44位台北慈濟醫院血液透析室血漿白蛋白濃度低於3.0 mg/dL之透析病患,每天補充48 g大豆蛋白商業配方 (含16.8 g大豆蛋白,熱量206 kcal),實驗期共12週。結果發現,在不改變血液透析患者飲食攝取的狀況下,額外補充大豆蛋白商業配方能顯著增加血漿白蛋白濃度、透析前血液尿素氮、nPNA (normalized protein equivalent of nitrogen appearance) 和蛋白質攝取量,對蛋白質熱量營養不良血液透析患者之營養狀態有顯著改善效果。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/57094

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