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  1. Home
  2. College of Nutrition / 營養學院
  3. School of Nutrition and Health Sciences / 保健營養學系
  4. 體位及體型對血壓的相關性探討
 
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體位及體型對血壓的相關性探討

Type
other
Date Issued
2008-06
Author(s)
林宛禛
楊淑惠  
莊巧筠
Subjects
保健營養學系
海報
Abstract
本研究為探討體位及體型對血壓的相關性研究。研究在2007 年在台北市信
義區41 里進行。共計收案232 位年齡在大於、等於30 歲以上,小於65 歲以下
者,其中男性77 位(33.2%),女性155 位(66.8%)。測量身高、體重、體脂肪,
就身高和體重値計算出身體質量指數,量測腰圍、臀圍,計算腰臀比等體位資料
與血壓值。取體脂肪比率,男性體脂肪≧ 25%,女性≧ 30%者,共計有179 位,
佔總樣本77.2%,依腰臀比將男性腰臀比> 0.95,女性> 0.85,分為蘋果型體
型組,n=77(43.0%),反之為梨型體型組,n=102(57.0%)。結果顯示,> 130/85
mmHg 則93 位,佔總人數40.1%。血壓值與體重、身體質量指數、體脂肪重、
腰圍、臀圍、腰臀比、臀圍具相關性,其中收縮壓較舒張壓更具代表意義。而蘋
果型體型組之體組成和身體型態與肥胖的關係顯著,且血壓值也顯著較高。總
結:藉由體位的改變可用來預測發生高血壓的風險。而樣本人群體脂過高比例高
達77.2%,顯示身體質量指數在正常費為內者仍有體內囤積過多的脂肪現象。
關鍵詞: 體脂肪、身體質量指數、蘋果型體型、梨型體型
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/38374
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