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  5. 黑殭菌素B (Destruxin B)、愛瑞莎(Iressa)合併使用對抗肺癌細胞之腫瘤機制探討
 
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黑殭菌素B (Destruxin B)、愛瑞莎(Iressa)合併使用對抗肺癌細胞之腫瘤機制探討

Other Title
The Anti-tumor Mechanism of Combine Destruxin B with Iressa in Human Lung Cancer Cells
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2007-07-16
Author(s)
王盈涵
Advisor
陳建和
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學檢驗生物技術學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:陳建和
共同指導教授:劉正民
口試委員:王德原;黃嘯谷;許明照;梁有志
中文關鍵字:黑殭菌素 B;愛瑞莎
Abstract
全球因癌症死亡的案例中,肺癌首居其位,而肺癌引發的死亡率遠超過前列腺癌、乳癌以及結腸直腸癌等。先前研究指出有許多治療標的針對癌細胞的生長及存活,其一標的為表皮生長因子接受器(Epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR),在許多癌症如頭頸癌、乳癌及咽喉癌可見表皮生長因子接受器(Epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR)有過度表現的情形,愛瑞莎(Iressa)即為一種口服的表皮生長因子接受器酪胺酸激酶抑制劑(EGFR-TKI)。但服用愛瑞莎受限於劑量及其所產生的副作用。黑殭菌素(Destruxins)為黑殭菌(Metarrhizium anisopliae)二次代謝物,為環狀胜肽物質(cyclic hexadepsipeptides)。先前研究指出,在人類肝癌細胞黑殭菌素B (Destruxin B)對於B型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)之基因表現具抑制效果。故本實驗目的合併使用Iressa與黑殭菌素B(Destruxin B),觀察對於A549肺腺癌(EGFR wild type, K-ras mutaion)、FaDu鱗狀上皮肺癌(EGFR wild type, K-ras wild type)細胞株,探討合併藥物的抗腫瘤機制。依文獻K-ras突變時使用Iressa (EGFR inhibitor)並不具有反應,本實驗用流式細胞儀分析及粒線體膜電位發現愛瑞莎(7μM)對A549肺腺癌(K-ras mutation)效果較差,符合先前文獻;但在Destruxin B合併使用愛瑞莎反而發現A549肺腺癌具有良好的反應,此結果顯示Destruxin B待未來通過臨床檢測之後,對於肺腺癌(Adenocarcinoma,尤其具K-ras mutation)的治療,可能使得治療肺癌更具專一性。此外,依西方墨點法分析,可知A549細胞透過外在路徑與內在路徑造成細胞凋亡,以及AIF的釋放使細胞走向凋亡,即不需由caspase活化之caspase-independent pathway;而FaDu細胞則是透過外在路徑造成細胞凋亡。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12154
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/aj4z9q
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0183497.pdf

Size

7 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):1c01767fab24b97d5a85341693eed541

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