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  5. NF-kB及p300之活化在脂多醣體引發人類肺部纖維母細胞結締組織生長因子表現之角色探討
 
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NF-kB及p300之活化在脂多醣體引發人類肺部纖維母細胞結締組織生長因子表現之角色探討

Other Title
The Role of the NF-kB and p300 activation in Lipopolysaccharide-induced connective tissue growth factor expression in human lung fibroblasts
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2011-07-11
Author(s)
郭育汝
Advisor
林建煌
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:林建煌
共同指導教授:陳炳常
口試委員:顏茂雄;顧記華;陳彥州
中文關鍵字:脂多醣體;肺部纖維母細胞;結締組織生長因子
Abstract
急性肺損傷及急性呼吸窘迫症候群皆屬於擴散性肺疾病。Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)是革蘭氏陰性菌細胞壁主要的成分,又稱為內毒素,可經由刺激發炎反應來誘導急性肺損傷。 Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF, CCN2)為CCN蛋白家族成員,屬於一種立即性早期基因,增加CTGF的表現可誘導肌纖維母細胞而發展成結締組織,是一個非常強導致肺纖維化之因子。在先前的研究指出,LPS可刺激肺部纖維母細胞增加collagen的分泌而形成肺部纖維化。然而,染色體修飾複合物是否會參與LPS誘導CTGF表現來導致急性肺損傷之纖維化並不清楚。因此,在本篇研究我們探討p300及NF-kB在LPS誘導CTGF表現來導致急性肺損傷之纖維化中所扮演的角色。結果顯示LPS可依濃度及時間相關性增加CTGF表現,且LPS可依濃度相關性增加CTGF-luciferase活性。此外,transcriptional inhibitor (actinomycin D) and translational inhibitor (cycloheximide)會抑制LPS誘導CTGF表現。進一步發現,LPS誘導的CTGF luciferase activity 受到human promoter 上-119 到-63 特定區域的調控。LPS誘導的CTGF表現及kB-luciferase活性會被NF-kB inhibitor (PDTC)及IkBa (IkBaM)所抑制。此外,給予histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitor (anacardic acid)及p300siRNA可抑制LPS誘導CTGF表現,而且LPS可依時間相關性增加p300 Ser1834磷酸化及HAT活性。LPS也會依時間相關性增加histone H3 Lys14乙醯化,此反應會被p300siRNA所抑制。此外,LPS會誘導p65及p300結合至CTGF promoter region。從這部分的實驗結果我們證實在肺纖維細胞中,LPS會經由活化NF-kB及p300來誘導CTGF表現。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/13581

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