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  5. 全民健康保險醫療品質資訊公開網指標對實際提昇醫院醫療品質成效之研究
 
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全民健康保險醫療品質資訊公開網指標對實際提昇醫院醫療品質成效之研究

Other Title
Impact of Quality Performance Disclosure in Taiwan on Quality of Hospital- An Example of National Health Insurance Quality Indicator
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2013-06-21
Author(s)
黃至瑩
Advisor
郭乃文
Subjects
系所名稱:醫務管理學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:郭乃文
共同指導教授:
口試委員:王拔群;陳冠臻
中文關鍵字:全民健康保險醫療品質資訊公開網;醫療品質;醫療品質指標;資料包絡分析法
Abstract
  隨著民眾消費醫療服務自主意識逐漸抬頭,開始期待能了解各家醫療院所的醫療品質相關資訊和掌握內容代表的意義,故醫療品質公開透明化是二代健保的主要改革重點之一,希望能有利於民眾在就醫前後,依據醫療品質公開資訊,做為就醫的參考與選擇,改善醫療專業與民眾間醫療資訊不對等的現象。
  本研究利用全民健康保險醫療品質資訊公開網指標探討醫院的經營效率及醫療品質效率的影響。透過資料包絡分析法和效率差異檢定進行三階段分析:一、分析全部樣本醫院的整體經營效率;二、不同時期醫院醫療品質效率的差異;三、不同健保特約類別醫院在不同時期,醫療品質效率的差異。最後再利用差額變數分析探討相較無效率之醫院可改善的投入資源項目。
  本研究結果發現如下:(一)醫院執行全民健康保險醫療品質資訊公開網指標變數後,整體經營效率顯著提升。(二)醫院隨著執行全民健康保險醫療品質資訊公開網指標時間的遞延,對醫療品質有正向改善的影響。(三)醫學中心在各時期的整體平均醫療品質效率皆高於區域醫院與地區醫院。(四)相較無效率之醫學中心以醫師人數可改善的幅度最大、其他醫事人數最小;相較無效率之區域醫院以其他醫事人員數可改善幅度增加、病床數減少;相較無效率之地區醫院以病床數可改善幅度較大、醫師人數可改善幅度轉為最小。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/13882

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