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  5. 重鬱症患者睡眠品質及其影響因素之模式建構
 
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重鬱症患者睡眠品質及其影響因素之模式建構

Other Title
The development of sleep quality and its related factors in patients with major depression disorder
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2011-06-28
Author(s)
孔佩瑩
Advisor
鍾明惠
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:鍾明惠
共同指導教授:周桂如
口試委員:林寬佳;朱 信;陳喬琪 
中文關鍵字:重鬱症;睡眠品質
Abstract
本研究主要的目的為了解住院中重鬱症個案其主觀、客觀睡眠品質及睡眠衛生實行之狀況,並探討個案其憂鬱嚴重度、睡眠衛生實行與主客觀睡眠品質之相關性。本研究採橫斷性描述相關性研究,研究對象為台北市及縣區域醫院精神科住院重鬱症個案,研究工具採用漢氏憂鬱量表、睡眠衛生實行量表、匹茲堡睡眠品質量表、睡眠日誌、活動記錄腕錶、多項睡眠記錄器,共30個個案,將所收集的資料進行描述性及推論性統計分析。
研究結果發現:一、100%住院重鬱症個案其主觀睡眠品質差。二、客觀睡眠方面,總睡眠時數平均為412.35分,入睡後醒來時間平均為34.17分,平均睡眠效率為84.53 %,平均快速動眼期(Rapid eye movement, REM)次數為2.5 次,平均 REM睡眠潛伏期為203.68分。三、住院重鬱症個案其睡眠衛生與主、客觀睡眠無統計上的顯著相關。四、住院重鬱症個案其憂鬱程度與主觀睡眠品質得分上達顯著相關(r=0.388, P<0.05)。五、住院重鬱症個案其憂鬱程度與客觀睡眠品質得分,「REM睡眠比率」(r=-0.515, P<0.01)、「階段四睡眠比率」(r=-0.373, P<0.05)上達顯著相關(r=0.388, P<0.05)。六、住院重鬱症個案其主觀睡眠品質與客觀睡眠品質無統計上的顯著相關本研究顯示憂鬱症狀與主、客觀睡眠具有相關性,建議護理人員在面對憂鬱症個案,應將心理健康評估及睡眠衛生觀念列為重鬱症照護及評估重點。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/13683

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