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  5. 以高效能液相層析法應用於質體 DNA與聚合微膠混合體的測定
 
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以高效能液相層析法應用於質體 DNA與聚合微膠混合體的測定

Other Title
Determination of Plasmid DNA/Polymeric Micelles Complexes
Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2011-06-18
Author(s)
李世翔
Advisor
廖嘉鴻
Subjects
系所名稱:藥學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:廖嘉鴻
共同指導教授:
口試委員:高純琇;邱士娟
中文關鍵字:質體DNA;聚合物;高效能液相層析法
Abstract
先前本實驗室曾使用此三嵌段共聚合物當作質體 DNA的載體,證實可以增加轉殖基因的表現量,然而實際質體 DNA的包覆率 (encapsulation efficiency) 仍不清楚,因此本實驗目的為探討在使用微膠體當作載體包覆質體 DNA 後的包覆率。首先利用Zeta potential、 pH與膠體電泳分析對質體 DNA、聚合微膠體溶液、質體 DNA與聚合微膠混合體溶液三者的物理特性做探討,質體 DNA為對 pH 敏感的物質,而聚合微膠體溶液則相當穩定不會隨著 pH值改變,質體 DNA與聚合微膠混合體溶液則有兩種 Zeta 電位的分布;另外在膠體電泳分析實驗中,在應用聚合微膠體包覆質體 DNA後,有不同凝集 (aggregation) 現象出現。利用 HPLC 配合在 UV 260 nm偵測下,質體 DNA溶液在第9.3分有單一 peak形成,而在質體 DNA與聚合微膠混合體溶液,則在第6.3 分鐘中另一新形成之 peak,同時分別收集質體 DNA和質體 DNA與聚合微膠混合體在 HPLC分析下所形成 peak範圍,之後利用加入螢光染劑 Picogreen®、膠體電泳分析和即時定量聚合酶鏈鎖反應等方法對其定性及定量,做再次確認評估。
在利用 HPLC分析之圖譜計算包覆率後,經0.3%聚合微膠體包覆1.5、4.5、9 ng/μl質體 DNA後,其包覆量分別為1303.9 ± 139.75 ng、2541.7 ± 621.22 ng、2639.4 ± 555.08 ng,包覆率則各為37.76 ± 3.90%、23.96 ± 6.00%、13.62 ± 2.83%,與利用即時定量聚合酶鏈鎖反應所得包覆率各為30.97 ± 8.02、22.31 ± 8.97、13.77± 1.68 %,兩者結果類似;而經3%聚合微膠體包覆1.5、4.5、9 ng/μl質體 DNA後,其包覆量分別為1558.8 ± 86.75 ng、3561.2 ± 247.32 ng、4215.2 ± 356.67 ng,包覆率則各為44.84 ± 2.10%、33.71 ± 2.50%、22.09 ± 1.82%。而在藥物釋放過程中,質體 DNA與聚合微膠混合體 (10 ng/μl plasmid DNA/0.3%、3% polymeric micelles)的釋放速率為7.39、8.19 ng/min。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/13656

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