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青少年火山爆發存活者復原力的預測因子: 路徑分析
Other Title
Predictors of Resilience among Adolescent Survivors of a Volcanic Eruption: A Path Analysis
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2018-07-10
Author(s)
歐琪賴
Advisor
張碧真
Subjects
系所名稱：護理學系碩士暨碩士在職專班
Description
學位別：碩士
語文別：英文
指導教授：張碧真
口試委員：鍾明恵;廖媛美
中文關鍵字：創傷後壓力症候群;因應;社會支持;復原力;青少年災難存活者
英文關鍵字：PTSD symptoms;coping;social support;resilience;adolescent disaster survivors
語文別：英文
指導教授：張碧真
口試委員：鍾明恵;廖媛美
中文關鍵字：創傷後壓力症候群;因應;社會支持;復原力;青少年災難存活者
英文關鍵字：PTSD symptoms;coping;social support;resilience;adolescent disaster survivors
Abstract
Title of Thesis: Predictors of Resilience among Adolescent Survivors of a Volcanic Eruption: A Path Analysis
Institution: School of Nursing, Taipei Medical University
Author: Okki Dhona Laksmita
Thesis Advisor: Pi-Chen Chang, Associate Professor, PhD, RN.
Background: It is important to identify the adolescent disaster survivors’ resilience and its predictors in the long-term impact following disaster, that can be useful in the prevention of negative outcomes and enhancement of positive outcomes.
Purpose: The study was to investigate a theoretical model of risk factors (Posttraumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD symptoms and defensive coping) and protective factors (courageous coping and social support) to predict resilience among adolescent disaster survivors.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study design, 545 adolescents aged 12-18 years old from 7 schools in a post-volcanic eruption area in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, were recruited. A path analysis was used to test the relationships between the variables.
Results: The hypothesized model was therefore retained, indicating empirical support for the theoretical model. However, one of seven path coefficients was found to have insignificant correlation: PTSD symptoms and resilience (ß = -0.002, p > 0.05).
Conclusions:
Overall, the findings indicated the predictive roles of risk (PTSD symptoms and defensive coping) and protective (courageous coping and social support) factors in adolescent disaster survivors’ resilience.
Keywords: PTSD symptoms, coping, social support, resilience, adolescent disaster survivors
Institution: School of Nursing, Taipei Medical University
Author: Okki Dhona Laksmita
Thesis Advisor: Pi-Chen Chang, Associate Professor, PhD, RN.
Background: It is important to identify the adolescent disaster survivors’ resilience and its predictors in the long-term impact following disaster, that can be useful in the prevention of negative outcomes and enhancement of positive outcomes.
Purpose: The study was to investigate a theoretical model of risk factors (Posttraumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD symptoms and defensive coping) and protective factors (courageous coping and social support) to predict resilience among adolescent disaster survivors.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study design, 545 adolescents aged 12-18 years old from 7 schools in a post-volcanic eruption area in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, were recruited. A path analysis was used to test the relationships between the variables.
Results: The hypothesized model was therefore retained, indicating empirical support for the theoretical model. However, one of seven path coefficients was found to have insignificant correlation: PTSD symptoms and resilience (ß = -0.002, p > 0.05).
Conclusions:
Overall, the findings indicated the predictive roles of risk (PTSD symptoms and defensive coping) and protective (courageous coping and social support) factors in adolescent disaster survivors’ resilience.
Keywords: PTSD symptoms, coping, social support, resilience, adolescent disaster survivors