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  5. 新型組蛋白酶抑制劑G028抑制TGF-β所誘導的纖維結構組織生長因子表現機轉探討
 
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新型組蛋白酶抑制劑G028抑制TGF-β所誘導的纖維結構組織生長因子表現機轉探討

Other Title
Studies on the Inhibitory Mechanism of G028,
a Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) Inhibitor,
on TGF-β-Induced Connective Tissue Growth Factor (CTGF) expression in Human Lung Fibroblasts
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2015-07-21
Author(s)
朱曜邦
Advisor
林建煌
陳炳常
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:林建煌
共同指導教授:陳炳常
口試委員:顏茂雄;黃聰龍;許銘仁
中文關鍵字:組蛋白酶抑制劑、結締組織生長因子、TGF-β、thrombin、ET-1、MAPKs、MKP-1。
英文關鍵字:組蛋白酶抑制劑、結締組織生長因子、TGF-β、thrombin、ET-1、MAPKs、MKP-1。
Abstract
近年來的研究發現HDAC在許多疾病調控機制當中扮演著重要的角色,所以HDAC的抑制劑被認為是相當具有藥物潛力的新化合物。因此本論文主要便是想探討,一個新型的HDAC 抑制劑 G028(1-arylsulfonyl-5-(N-hydroxyacrylamide)tetrahydroquinolines)抑制肺部纖維母細胞結締組織生長因子(connective tissue growth factor ,CTGF) 基因表現與作用機轉。我們首先將細胞前處理(0.01-1 μM) G028,再給於TGF-β、thrombin、ET-1刺激,發現G028會以濃度相關方式抑制TGF-β所刺激的CTGF表現,另外可部分抑制thrombin及ET-1所誘導的CTGF。我們的結果發現G028可抑制TGF-β所誘collagen 1 、α-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA)的表現。G028也會抑制 TGF-β 所誘導的JNK(c-Jun N-terminal kinases)、ERK(Extracellular signal-regulated kinases)、p38的磷酸化。G028也減少了TGF-β主要pathway中smad3磷酸化和c-Jun磷酸化的情形,再來我們更進一步的利用luciferase分析,也發現G028確實會抑制TGF-β所誘導的CTGF promoter 活性,並且降低了AP-1、STAT3(Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) 和smad3等的轉錄活性,並利用CHIP assay證實G028會抑制AP-1、STAT3 和smad3結合到promoter的能力。利用共同免疫沉澱分析發現在MKP-1這個MAPK kinase的 phosphatase會因為加入了G028使的其acetylation的增加,並且增加了MKP-1和ERK、p38和JNK結合的能力,讓其磷酸化減少。所以綜合上述我們發現,G028會透過增加MKP-1的乙醯化,使MKP-1 結合上MAPKs的能力增加,進而抑制MAPKs的磷酸化。並使轉錄因子smad、STAT3和AP-1結合上promoter的能力下降,最後抑制CTGF的表現量降低。因此G028可能具有發展成治療肺纖維化藥物的潛力。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/57180

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