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  5. 婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表之建立與信效度檢驗
 
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婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表之建立與信效度檢驗

Other Title
Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Female Urologic Health Self-management Scale
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2018-07-04
Author(s)
蔡宜珊
Advisor
邱曉彥
廖媛美
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學系碩士暨碩士在職專班
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:邱曉彥
共同指導教授:廖媛美
口試委員:苗迺芳;黃惠娟;林彥光
中文關鍵字:心理計量屬性;自我管理;泌尿道健康
英文關鍵字:Psychometric properties;self-management;urologic health
Abstract
本研究為前瞻性的心理計量屬性研究,研究目的為發展婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表並檢驗其信效度。本研究以方便取樣方式於兩所醫院之新陳代謝科門診與病房邀請210位糖尿病婦女參與,使用一份結構式問卷收集相關資料,問卷內容包含:個人特性與習慣、婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表、SF-36健康調查[Short Form 36 (SF-36) Health Survey]與13題版本病人積極度測量[13-item Patient Activation Measure (PAM-13)],所收集資料用於檢驗婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表之信效度,SF-36健康調查(SF-36 Health Survey)與病人積極度測量(PAM-13)用於檢驗婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表之建構效度。
婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表初版之40個題項由三名研究人員組成的量表發展小組擬定,歷經內容效度檢驗與預試後形成包含41個題項之量表。量表信效度檢驗首先以探索性因素分析檢驗其潛在因素結構,因素分析分析結果獲得包含34個題項、八個面向之量表,總解釋變異量為66.62%。依據因素分析結果產生之34個題項婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表,估算量表內在一致性與再測信度,獲得之內在一致性Cronbach’s α值為0.882、再測信度組內相關係數值(Intra-class Correlation Coefficient, ICC)為0.992。皮爾森相關係數之計算結果呈現包含34個題項之婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表與SF-36健康調查(SF-36 Health Survey)之生理面向(physical component summary r=0.410, p<0.01)/心理面向(mental component summary r=0.224, p<0.01)以及病人積極度測量(PAM-13) (r=0.327, p<0.01)皆呈現顯著正相關,以上結果可確認婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表之建構效度。
本研究已初步獲得適當之婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表信效度,此結果已為未來相關研究奠定基礎。泌尿道健康自我管理行為具備之多面向特性,顯示執行更多研究以釐清婦女泌尿道健康自我管理之各個潛在面向仍屬需要。婦女泌尿道健康自我管理量表未來可應用於臨床照護或相關研究,以測量婦女之泌尿道健康自我管理行為與檢驗相關介入措施成效。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/58405

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