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  5. 黃酮類藥物對去除卵巢母鼠骨質密度與骨頭顯微結構影響之評估
 
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黃酮類藥物對去除卵巢母鼠骨質密度與骨頭顯微結構影響之評估

Other Title
Effects of flavonoids on the bone mineral density and bone microstructure of ovariectomized rats
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2014-07-04
Author(s)
李仲倫
Advisor
楊良友
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:楊良友
共同指導教授:
口試委員:陳彥州;張維正
中文關鍵字:骨質疏鬆症;黃酮類;福善美保骨錠;檞皮酮;山茶酮
Abstract
骨質疏鬆症是導因於流失的骨質速度大於吸收速率,以致於提供支撐的骨小樑大量減少,形成骨頭內部的構造稀疏且空洞的情形。骨質疏鬆症除了提高患者骨折的風險,還會增加患者家庭的負擔。目前臨床用藥以賀爾蒙補充療法與雙磷酸鹽類為主,但近來漸漸有研究指出此兩種療法於長期使用的情況下,有提高極為嚴重的副作用之風險。我們從過去的研究中選出了7-methoxyflavone, quercetin, kaempferol這三種黃酮類藥物,與雌激素 (estradiol) 及雙磷酸鹽類 (Alendronate, 福善美保骨) 分組後使用於卵巢摘除之母鼠,為期26周,後將micro CT之掃描結果用以評估黃酮類物質對於延緩骨質流失之成效與。研究結果有二:一、雖然顯示單獨使用黃酮類藥物並無法成功延緩骨質流失,但複方使用卻具有此潛力;二、Alendronate雖頗具成效,但在組成型態上的表現卻顯示有過度緻密的現象。本研究以評估黃酮類物質作為預防骨質疏鬆症藥物之可能性為基礎,盼能提供臨床醫師於治療上有更多樣的選擇。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/56823

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