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  5. 中文版大便失禁生活品質量表 於大腸直腸癌術後病患之信度與效度建構
 
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中文版大便失禁生活品質量表 於大腸直腸癌術後病患之信度與效度建構

Other Title
Psychometric testing of the Mandarin Chinese version of the Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale in Patients with Colorectal Cancer
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2013-12-26
Author(s)
洪嘉玲
Advisor
蔡佩珊
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:蔡佩珊
共同指導教授:
口試委員:孫秀卿;廖媛美
中文關鍵字:大便失禁;信度;效度
Abstract
目的:本研究的目的為中文化大便失禁生活品質量表並建構中文版大便失禁生活品質量表的信度及效度。
方法:本研究採方便取樣,於台北市某區域醫院招募符合條件之病患。本研究將由肛門直腸外科專科醫師確認研究個案之大腸直腸癌診斷,病患在填妥同意書後,填寫大便失禁生活品質量表中文版(Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life-Chinese, FIQL-Chinese)、SF-36生活品質評估量表台灣版及Wexner大便失禁評估量表等三份量表,一週後病患再次填寫中文版大便失禁生活品質量表。本研究將以Cronbach’s α值檢定量表的整體及四個面向之內在一致性;再測信度則使用paired t-test檢測第一次及第二次施測分數之差異性,並使用Intra-class correlation coefficient(ICC)值計算相關係數數值。效度之檢測則將問卷資料以Kolmogorov-Smirnov 檢定(K-S檢定)確認為常態分佈後,以皮爾森相關性分析方法檢測中文版大便失禁生活品質量表與SF-36生活品質評估量表台灣版及Wexner大便失禁評估量表之相關性作為中文版大便失禁生活品質量表之聚合效度。另外做對照組效度,以獨立樣本t-test分析有無失禁兩組之差異性。
結果:中文版大便失禁生活品質量表內在一致性其整體內在一致性為Cronbach's α為.98,量表之四個面向之次量表Cronbach's α皆大於 .70。再測信度以paired-t test檢驗後結果顯示,除尷尬面向外(p = .00),其他子面向及整體面向之前後兩次測試在統計學上均無顯著差異;以ICC相關係數檢定,第一次與第二次施測之結果為r = .99。聚合效度則與Wexner及SF-36量表作比較,皆呈現效度佳。以Wexner大便失禁量表之分數做分組效度檢驗,結果顯示兩組在統計上有顯著差異(p < .001)。
結論:中文版大便失禁生活品質量表為一個有良好信度及效度之工具可以用於了解大便失禁的症狀所造成的生活品質影響程度。

關鍵字:大便失禁、信度、效度
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/56996

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