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  1. Home
  2. College of Nutrition / 營養學院
  3. School of Nutrition and Health Sciences / 保健營養學系
  4. 麻油雞酒攝取對母乳餵哺之影響
 
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麻油雞酒攝取對母乳餵哺之影響

Type
article
Resource
北市醫學雜誌.(2):47-55
Date Issued
2005
Author(s)
黃雅菁
錢葉忠
許淳森
趙振瑞
劉珍芳
Subjects
保健營養學系
期刊論文
Abstract
目的:母乳是最合乎嬰兒生理需求的食品,在我國傳統的坐月子習俗中,麻油雞酒湯是大部分哺乳婦會攝取的膳食之一,但其所含酒精的排除需要多少時間及是否會對母乳餵哺造成影響?這是本篇研究想探討的主要目的。
方法:於臺北醫學大學萬芳醫院招募對酒精無過敏的健康哺乳婦女共23位,以利用標準化配方統一製作的不含酒精的麻油雞湯(CS)和酒精含量為40 mg/mL的麻油雞酒湯(AS)為實驗材料。每位受測者分別各進行2次實驗,中間間隔一星期,實驗前3天受試者避免攝取酒精性飲料或膳食,實驗進行前受試者以電動擠乳器排空乳汁,再分別依體重攝取8mL/kg CS或AS。於攝取後10, 20, 30, 40, 60, 90 分鐘和20, 40, 60, 90,150分鐘,分別收集乳汁和抽血,於攝取後120分鐘,測量乳汁分泌時第一滴乳汁噴出時間和30分鐘的泌乳量。
結果:研究發現攝取AS後25±11和32±19分鐘血液和母乳中的酒精濃度分別達到最高,約於攝取後200分鐘時,大部分受試者的血液和母乳中酒精濃度趨近於基準值。攝取AS後,乳汁分泌時第一滴乳汁噴出時間顯著較攝取CS長。30分鐘泌乳量方面,攝取AS與CS相較,13人有減少的情形,而10人有增加的情形,故不具統計上之差異。
結論:綜合本實驗結果,攝取麻油雞酒湯後對母乳餵哺的影響,主要會延長當次乳汁分泌時的噴乳反射時間,且根據本研究結果,建議攝取後2.5~3小時以上再行母乳餵哺應可避免或減少嬰兒經由乳汁攝入酒精所產生的健康險。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/17949
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