Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. .95學年度
  5. 影響豬霍亂沙門氏菌第一型線毛培養條件的探討
 
  • Details
Options

影響豬霍亂沙門氏菌第一型線毛培養條件的探討

Other Title
Characterization of the culture conditions that may affect the expression of the type 1 fimbriae in Salmonella enterica serotype Choleraesuis
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2007-07-02
Author(s)
門上勤
Advisor
葉光勝
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:葉光勝
共同指導教授:
口試委員:徐媛曼;吳瑞裕
中文關鍵字:豬霍亂沙門氏菌;第一型線毛;不同環境環境
Abstract
線毛 (fimbriae) 為類似毛髮的蛋白質結構,存在於許多腸內寄生菌的外膜上,使細菌會吸附宿主細胞,而細菌吸附於宿主細胞被認為是入侵的首要條件。豬霍亂沙門氏菌 (Salmonella enterica serotype Choleraesuis) 是一株對於豬隻及人類有高侵入性的Salmonella血清型,常常造成養豬產業巨大損失,沙門氏菌的散播也造成公共衛生上的隱憂。在大部分Salmonella血清型中第一型線毛是其最常見的線毛種類,而S. Choleraesuis中有15種不同線毛的基因組,但是對於其線毛的表現特性仍未釐清。因此設計了不同的生長環境探討S. Choleraesuis第一型線毛的表現。實驗結果發現在適合第一型線毛的靜置液態培養環境之下從豬隻分離出的S. Choleraesuis卻將近70 % (64/98) 不表現,而從人類分離出的六株S. Choleraesuis在所有測試的環境中皆不表現第一型線毛。培養在室溫以及42 ℃皆會抑制S. Choleraesuis第一型線毛的表現。pH 6和pH 8的環境下,S. Choleraesuis第一型線毛將近八成會表現,但是隨著pH值的升高與降低,第一型線毛的表現會完全被抑制。加入1 %葡萄糖的環境以及震盪的環境同樣也會抑制第一型線毛的表現,甚至產生其他類型的線毛。降低固態培養基洋菜膠的濃度也不會使第一型線毛產生。RT-PCR觀察fimA mRNA發現無論線毛是否在菌體表面有表現,將近九成都偵測到mRNA表現。以西方墨點法偵測也可以觀察到菌株是會產生FimA蛋白質。在S. Choleraesuis中fim gene cluster的轉錄與轉譯的功能都是沒有缺損的,但是卻無法在菌體外膜形成第一型線毛,也許是因為posttranslational modification所造成。S. Choleraesuis 感染宿主後會遇見不同的環境,細菌若有能力隨著環境變化,調控第一型線毛的表現,應該會比失去此能力的菌株,容易躲避宿主免疫系統的攻擊而存活。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12102
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/6afuyt
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0183329.pdf

Size

7.26 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):c36c2334e88bb45323cf15598d6ab3f3

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback