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  5. 含鐵四物飲對鐵缺乏未停經婦女鐵質狀態改善之效果
 
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含鐵四物飲對鐵缺乏未停經婦女鐵質狀態改善之效果

Other Title
Effects of iron-containing Si-Wu drink on improvement of iron status in iron-deficient pre-menopausal women
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2014-06-17
Author(s)
康雅慧
Advisor
趙振瑞
Subjects
系所名稱:保健營養學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:趙振瑞
共同指導教授:
口試委員:蔡英傑;楊素卿
中文關鍵字:鐵質缺乏;四物;血清鐵;儲鐵蛋白;鐵調節素;細胞激素IL-6;未停經婦女
Abstract
根據世界衛生組織之報告,目前全世界罹患缺鐵性貧血推估有2.1億。四物主要由當歸、川芎、熟地及白芍四種藥材所組成之中國傳統藥方,具有調節經期、補血及活血的功效。女性每個月經週期中血液流失鐵質,且飲食中鐵質攝取不足,使得身體中鐵質容易缺乏。本研究針對鐵質缺乏之未停經婦女於連續三次月經週期結束後,探討補充6天含鐵四物飲是否能改善月經週期鐵質流失之情形。篩選60位20-50歲未停經婦女受試者,依其血中儲鐵蛋白(ferritin)之生化值分為兩組,儲鐵蛋白小於20 ng/mL為L組,大於等於20 ng/mL為N組。實驗開始時受試者當月月經來潮(第一個月)之第16天與下次月經(第二個月)結束後隔天進行抽血作為基準值。並於第二個月抽血結束後給予連續6天含鐵四物飲(一天一瓶,含5 mg 亞鐵/每瓶120 mL),第三與四個月月經結束後給予連續6天含鐵四物飲,於第二、三及四個月月經來潮之第16天抽血,此三次抽血作為飲用含鐵四物飲實驗值。結果顯示未給予含鐵四物飲L組之血清鐵、儲鐵蛋白及鐵調節素(hepcidin)濃度相較於N組濃度稍低,給予含鐵四物飲後,L組顯著增加血液中儲鐵蛋白、血清鐵與鐵調節素之濃度。L組給予含鐵四物飲顯著降低於未給予含鐵四物飲血液中interleukin-6(IL-6)之濃度。給予含鐵四物飲對於鐵質缺乏之未停經婦女可改善鐵質狀態,並降低發炎指標。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/56736

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