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  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. .94學年度
  5. 肽聚醣經由c-Src和NADPH氧化酶之路徑誘導RAW264.7巨噬細胞環氧化酶-2的表現
 
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肽聚醣經由c-Src和NADPH氧化酶之路徑誘導RAW264.7巨噬細胞環氧化酶-2的表現

Other Title
Involvement of c-Src and NADPH oxidase in Peptidoglycan-Induced Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression in RAW 264.7 Macrophages
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2006
Author(s)
王嘉君
Advisor
林建煌
陳炳常
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學檢驗生物技術學研究所
Abstract
肽聚醣 (peptidoglycan;PGN),革蘭氏陽性菌金黃葡萄球菌細胞壁成分;它會活化宿主的免疫系統,並誘導發炎物質的釋放。本篇論文主要是研究在 RAW 264.7巨噬細胞中,cell Src (c-Src) 和 nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-dependent 氧化酶 (NADPH oxidase) 在 PGN 誘導 COX-2 的表現中所扮演的角色。由 PGN 誘導 COX-2 的表現會被 c-Src dominant-negative mutant (c-SrcDN)、NADPH oxidase 抑制劑 diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI) 和抗氧化劑 glutathione (GSH) 及N-acetylcysteine (NAC) 所抑制。PGN會增加 c-Src 的磷酸化以及活化。PGN會時間依賴性地誘導 NADPH oxidase 次單元p47phox 由細胞質轉位到細胞膜上,此現象會被 c-SrcDN 所抑制。PGN 也會時間依賴性的增加 reactive oxygen species (ROS) 的產生,此現象會被 DPI、GSH 和 NAC 所抑制。而PGN所誘導的 apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) 的活化可以被c-SrcDN、DPI、GSH 和 NAC 所抑制。此外,PGN 誘導的 c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2) 的活化也會被 c-SrcDN、GSH 和 NAC所抑制。進一步的研究顯示,PGN 會誘導 Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)、c-Src 以及 p47phox 複合體的產生。我們的結果證實在 RAW 264.7 巨噬細胞中,PGN 會活化c-Src/NADPH oxdiase訊號傳遞,進
而促使 ROS 的釋放,並活化下游ASK1與JNK,最終導致 COX-2的表現。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12417
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0178814.pdf

Size

19.3 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):4b4ca1ae91648e68a88f2d10b2348102

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