Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 113學年度
  5. 失智社區服務據點活動對於失智症患者及其主要照護者之成效探討
 
  • Details
Options

失智社區服務據點活動對於失智症患者及其主要照護者之成效探討

Other Title
Effectiveness of Activities in Dementia Community Service Centers for People with Dementia and their Primary Caregivers
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2025-06-17
Author(s)
李佳容
Advisor
林恭宏  
Subjects
系所名稱:長期照護碩士學位學程
Publisher
長期照護碩士學位學程
Description
學位別:碩士
口試委員:白若希; 邱惠鈴; 林恭宏
關鍵字:失智社區服務據點、活動介入、失智症患者、主要照顧者、認知功能、心理健康、照顧壓力
Abstract
背景:失智症為漸進性神經退化疾病,隨著高齡人口增加,其盛行率持續上升,對患者與照顧家庭帶來沉重負擔,而主要照顧者長期承擔照顧壓力,心理健康常受挑戰。我國近年設立失智社區服務據點提供在地支持,惟實證成效尚缺乏驗證。
目的:本研究旨在探討參與失智症社區服務據點活動後,在失智症患者之失智程度與認知功能,以及主要照顧者之心理健康與照護壓力上的變化,並分析活動參與特性與成效關聯性。
方法:本研究採用次級資料分析法 (Secondary Data Analysis),分析失智症社區服務據點中36位失智症患者及其主要照顧者之資料,評估其參與社區活動前後12個月之變化。評量工具包含:臨床失智評估量表 (Clinical Dementia Rating, CDR)、簡易心智量表 (Mini-Mental State Examination, MMSE)、簡式健康量表 (Brief Symptom Rating Scale, BSRS-5) 及家庭照顧者壓力量表;另記錄課程參與次數、類型與總時數。以相依樣本t檢定 (Paired Sample t-test)、二因子混合設計變異數分析 (Two-way ANOVA, mixed design)、單因子線性迴歸分析 (Simple Linear Regression) 介入前後測變化。
結果:失智症者於介入後其認知功能 (MMSE) 無顯著變化 (p = 0.235);臨床失智程度 (CDR) 則顯著上升 (p = 0.003),顯示活動未能有效延緩認知退化。相對地,照顧者心理健康 (BSRS-5) 與照護壓力皆顯著下降 (p < 0.001),呈現明顯改善。二因子變異數分析顯示活動類型與時間並無交互作用,僅時間主效應達顯著水準。線性迴歸分析發現,活動總參與時數與照顧者壓力變化呈正相關(迴歸係數 = 0.063,p = 0.040),可能反映初始壓力較高者更傾向主動參與活動。
結論:社區服務據點活動對於改善照顧者心理健康與減輕壓力具短期正向效益,對失智症者認知功能則呈穩定趨勢,惟整體成效仍受活動設計與個體差異影響。未來建議強化課程的個別化與彈性調整,並透過長期追蹤與擴大樣本之研究設計,進一步驗證其介入穩定性與推廣效益。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/9255

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback