Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 103學年度
  5. 葉酸對人類結腸腫瘤細胞的遷移能力之影響
 
  • Details
Options

葉酸對人類結腸腫瘤細胞的遷移能力之影響

Other Title
Effects of Folic acid on human colon cancer cell migration
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2015-06-29
Author(s)
丁沛晴
Advisor
李文森
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:李文森
共同指導教授:
口試委員:阮淑慧;徐松柏
中文關鍵字:葉酸;人類結腸腫瘤細胞;遷移能力
英文關鍵字:Folic acid;COLO-205;migration
Abstract
根據流行病學研究顯示葉酸與乳癌、子宮頸癌、卵巢癌、食道癌、胃癌、胰腺癌、肺癌以及大腸直腸癌之間呈現負相關,且在先前的文獻統計數據指出,攝取大量的葉酸會減少大腸直腸癌罹患的風險,但其所經由的作用機制目前還不是很明確。過去在本實驗室的研究中已經證明葉酸會抑制人類血管內皮細胞的遷移能力,主要是透過活化folic acid receptor/cSrc/p190RhoGAP的訊息傳遞路徑來抑制RhoA的活性,進而達到抑制內皮細胞遷移的作用。然而葉酸是如何影響大腸直腸癌細胞遷移能力的研究文獻目前還不多,且根據先前流行病學的實驗結果發現攝取葉酸能夠降低大腸直腸癌的惡化程度,致使我們推測在大腸直腸癌細胞中,葉酸是否也是透過抑制RhoA活性的機轉來抑制大腸直腸癌細胞的遷移能力,進而去減少大腸直腸癌的發生。根據本實驗室初步的實驗結果發現葉酸會透過抑制COLO-205細胞的生長能力,但在遷移能力的效用還未知。首先利用Transwell invasion assay的實驗結果得知,單獨給予葉酸會抑制COLO-205細胞的遷移能力,但是如果同時給予葉酸與cSrc抑制劑則會回復,藉此我們推測葉酸是透過活化cSrc路徑抑制細胞的遷移。既然已確定葉酸的確會抑制COLO-205細胞的遷移能力,因此,更進一步探討葉酸是透過什麼樣的分子機轉來抑制大腸直腸癌細胞的遷移。我們的實驗結果顯示葉酸是透過活化cSrc/ERK所傳導的訊息途徑增加p27蛋白的表現,進而抑制RhoA的活性,造成COLO-205細胞遷移的抑制作用。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/57174

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback