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  5. 中文版酒精依賴量表於酒癮患者之信效度研究
 
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中文版酒精依賴量表於酒癮患者之信效度研究

Other Title
Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of Alcohol Dependence Questionnaires for Patients with Alcoholism
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2011-05-03
Author(s)
薛聿榮
Advisor
周桂如
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:周桂如
共同指導教授:
口試委員:周元華;張玉坤
中文關鍵字:酒精依賴;信度;效度;中文版酒精依賴篩檢量表
Abstract
本研究在發展中文版酒精依賴篩檢量表(MAST),並檢定其信效度。本研究為橫斷式的描述性研究設計,採結構式問卷進行調查,以立意取樣的方式於北部區域教學醫院以上住院和門診之酒精濫用/ 依賴個案、物質濫用/依賴個案為對象,共收集酒精濫用/依賴個案110位及物質濫用/ 依賴個案102位。研究工具有:中文版酒精依賴篩檢量表(MAST)、中文版終生精神疾病診斷晤談手冊「Schedule for Affective Disorder and Schizophrenia-life time (SADS-L) 」。中文版酒精依賴篩檢量表信度檢定採內在一致性KR-21及再測信度,效度檢定包含: 專家內容效度、與建構效度。其中建構效度檢定酒精依賴篩檢量表之驗證性因素分析與探所式因素分析分別檢定之,最後並進一步檢定其量表之敏感性和特異性以及量表的最佳切分點。
結果顯示,中文版酒精依賴篩檢量表內在一致性KR-21,檢測量表內在一致性.83,再測信度顯示.89,中文版酒精依賴量表具有良好的內容效度。在建構效度上之因素分析更進一步確認酒精依賴表MAST包含四個層面: 自我及他人對飲酒問題的認識、法律、工作和社會問題、尋求幫助與夫妻及家庭困難。在量表的敏感性和特異性部份,研究者選擇最佳切分點為6/7分即可確認為酒精依賴患者。本研究發展的中文版酒精依賴量表(MAST)具有良好之信效度並能提供臨床照護人員快速、確實、敏感的確認為酒精依賴個案,以提供適當的照護措施,提升個案及家庭的生活品質。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/13721

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