Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 113學年度
  5. 以藥物與臨床資料為基礎之機器學習預測模型:針對急性心肌梗塞後事件的分析
 
  • Details
Options

以藥物與臨床資料為基礎之機器學習預測模型:針對急性心肌梗塞後事件的分析

Other Title
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Post-AMI Events from Pharmacotherapy and Clinical Variables
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2025-07-01
Author(s)
林宛瑩
Advisor
黎阮國慶  
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學院人工智慧醫療碩士在職專班
Publisher
醫學院人工智慧醫療碩士在職專班
Description
學位別:碩士
口試委員:林于翔; 彭徐鈞; 黎阮國慶
關鍵字:心肌梗塞、機器學習
Abstract
本研究以臺北醫學大學三院2014–2021年首次診斷急性心肌梗塞之4728名患者為對象,蒐集包含人口學、生命徵象、實驗室檢驗、共病情況與主要心血管用藥等49項變項,運用Random Forest、XGBoost與AdaBoost三種集成樹機器學習演算法,並透過PMM多重插補、ROSE類別加權及5折交叉驗證等嚴謹流程,建立同時預測心血管死亡、全因死亡、再發AMI與心衰竭四大臨床結局之風險模型;評估結果顯示,AdaBoost在心血管死亡(AUC=0.779)及再發AMI(AUC=0.695)、心衰竭(AUC=0.728)中表現最佳,Random Forest在全因死亡預測中勝出(AUC=0.882),且SHAP分析揭示首次血清肌酐、年齡與特定用藥等為關鍵驅動因子,強調變項間之非線性與情境依賴效應。本研究不僅驗證了集成樹模型在AMI後多重預後結局預測中的可行性與穩定性,也提供了可解釋的風險評估工具,未來可擴大於不同醫療體系進行外部驗證並結合動態監測資料,進一步提升個體化精準醫療的應用價值。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/9120

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback