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  5. 探討非藥物介入措施對於婦科癌症病人性功能障礙與生活品質之成效:系統性文獻回顧與統合分析
 
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探討非藥物介入措施對於婦科癌症病人性功能障礙與生活品質之成效:系統性文獻回顧與統合分析

Other Title
Effects of Non-Pharmacological Interventions on Sexual Dysfunction and Quality of Life in Patients with Gynecological Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2023-06-28
Author(s)
張純華
Advisor
王佳慧
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學系碩士在職專班
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
口試委員:王佳慧 Wang, Chia-Hui;張文蓓 Chang, Wen-Pei ;陳可欣 Chen, Kee-Hsin
授權範圍:網際網路,開放日期為2023-07-19
Abstract
研究目的:探討非藥物介入措施對於婦科癌症病人性功能障礙與生活品質之成效。
研究方法:本研究採行系統文獻回顧與統合分析為主要的研究設計,依據婦癌、性功能障礙之中、英文關鍵字,進行隨機臨床試驗之文獻搜索,以考科藍誤差風險評估工具2.0版做搜尋文獻的品質評比,並經Comprehensive Meta analysis V3 (Biostat, USA)的統計軟體進行文獻資料統合分析,統計結果以標準化後的平均數差異呈現。異質性則採I2與Cochran Q test檢定,出版偏差則是以漏斗圖及Egger's test檢定,敏感度分析測試作為檢定文章綜合性效果的穩定度。
研究結果:本研究共納入9篇隨機對照試驗之研究文獻,分析991位婦科癌症病人,其中有8篇文章納入探討非藥物介入措施對於婦科癌症病人性功能障礙之成效,生活品質與焦慮憂鬱則是各納入4篇文章進行分析,研究結果發現非藥物介入措施與常規護理比較對於婦科癌症病人性功能障礙是有顯著成效(Hedges' g=0.675, p=0.001),但具有高異質性,以心理教育為最主要的非藥物的介入措施(Hedges' g=0.62, p=0.007),除此,沒有使用情感支持系統的非藥物介入措施(Hedges' g=0.780, p=0.005),年齡(如小於50歲Hedges' g=0.850, p<0.001),實施非藥物介入措施的時間(如4週Hedges' g=0.752, p=0.035)、實施措施者(如護理師Hedges' g=0.728, p=0.003),對照常規護理皆有達顯著成效,而非藥物介入措施對於婦科癌症病人在生活品質及焦慮憂鬱則是呈現無顯著成效。最後,本研究所納入文章則是顯示無出版偏差的情形。
結論:非藥物介入措施對於婦科癌症病人性功能障礙具有成效,根據研究結果建議臨床除現行常規評估病人性功能外,醫療院所應該建立並制定關於治療性功能障礙的臨床指引、培養相關領域之護理師,以提供婦科癌症病人對於性功能障礙之照護。除此,未來研究方向可朝向婦科癌症病人在6個月甚至1年的長期追蹤,以探討非藥物介入措施對於婦科癌症病人在生活品質與焦慮憂鬱之成效。
關鍵字:婦科癌症、性功能障礙
URI
https://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/8vmgjf
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/10142

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