Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. .95學年度
  5. 汞污染地區居民食用魚產品之汞暴露風險評估及其認知、態度、行為之研究
 
  • Details
Options

汞污染地區居民食用魚產品之汞暴露風險評估及其認知、態度、行為之研究

Other Title
Knowledge、Attitude、Practice and risk assessment of mercury exposure through the consumption of fish from the
mercury containminated area
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2007-07-06
Author(s)
邱宇昕
Advisor
韓柏檉
Subjects
系所名稱:公共衛生學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:韓柏檉
共同指導教授:
口試委員:毛義方;葉錦瑩
中文關鍵字:台鹼安順廠附近污染區域;魚類及魚產品;健康風險評估;汞;認知;態度;行為;危害指標
Abstract
位於台南市安南區的中石化台鹼安順廠過去在生產鹼氯的過程中因使用水銀電解法來製造,約使用了2.4公噸的汞(水銀),而經由污泥排放、廢水排放、廢水處理廠的污泥及其他操作不當的因素導致廠區及附近地區受到嚴重的汞污染。
因此附近居民的飲食勢必受到汞污染的影響,尤其食用魚產品是汞暴露的主要來源,若是長期食用受污染的魚產品則會對健康造成一定程度的危害。
雖然居住於台鹼安順廠附近污染區域的民眾對於自身的環境遭受污染已有所警覺,但其是否改變既有的飲食習慣則尚未知之,故本研究的主要目的便是瞭解污染區居民魚類及魚產品的攝食型態以及魚類及魚產品攝食相關之認知、態度、行為,以估算其每日之汞暴露量並作健康風險評估。
研究對象主要為台鹼安順廠周圍被界定為汞污染區域的顯宮里、四草里、鹿耳里之居民,共165位,讓其填寫問卷以瞭解其魚產品攝食型態,據此至當地購買居民常攝食之魚產品,所有樣本經前處理後以冷蒸氣原子吸收光譜儀(Hiranuma HG-310)分析其汞濃度。
分析魚類及魚產品之攝食型態,發現受訪者普遍喜歡吃魚,日常大都有吃魚的習慣,而年紀越大越喜歡吃魚,常吃之魚種雖以吳郭魚、虱目魚居多,全體魚類及魚產品之食用量偏高,達129.3 g/day,而經由此途徑之甲基汞暴露量也偏高,達0.44μg/kg day,危害指標HI值超過1的比例(43.6%)也偏高。
雖然受訪者普遍知道魚有污染,也覺得暴露到汞會對人體產生危害,但最終仍然無法徹底改變魚類攝食行為,因此有賴政府部門及衛生教育工作者進一步瞭解能夠改變居民飲食型態的關鍵因素,並化為實際行動,如此方能有效解決居民汞暴露健康危害之問題。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/11974
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/aek7zn
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0183395.pdf

Size

17.47 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):2e7d8207d8942ff02b5e35c89536dc15

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback