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  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 100學年度
  5. JAK-STAT訊息傳遞路徑參與Endothelin-1誘導肺部纖維母細胞結締組織生長因子表現
 
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JAK-STAT訊息傳遞路徑參與Endothelin-1誘導肺部纖維母細胞結締組織生長因子表現

Other Title
Studies on the Role of JAK-STAT Signaling Pathway in Endothelin-1-Induced Connective Tissue Growth Factor Expression in Human Lung fibroblasts
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2012-07-20
Author(s)
楊雯婷
Advisor
林建煌
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學科學研究所
Publisher
醫學科學研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:林建煌
共同指導教授:陳炳常
口試委員:蕭哲志;黃聰龍;顏茂雄
中文關鍵字:內皮素;纖維化疾病;肺部纖維母細胞
Abstract
內皮素 (endothelin-1, ET-1)是一種血管收縮胜肽,在調節血管收縮功能及組織修復上扮演重要的角色。除了正常的生理性角色外,最近的研究對於ET-1在纖維化疾病中所扮演的角色也逐漸被證實,研究報告顯示,ET-1會刺激肺部纖維母細胞表現connective tissue growth factor (CTGF)基因。在本篇論文中,我們將探討JAK/STAT、PI3K/Akt及p300訊息傳遞路徑參與人類肺纖維母細胞WI-38中ET-1誘導CTGF表現機轉。首先我們發現使用JAK2DN、STAT3DN與p300 siRNA皆可抑制ET-1誘導CTGF表現。進一步將CTGF promoter 的STAT3 結合位置突變 (CTGF mt-STAT3) 後,發現可以抑制由ET-1所刺激的CTGF-luciferase的活性。此外ET-1可以依時間相關性造成Akt Ser473位置磷酸化,透過PI3K抑制劑 (LY294002及Wortamanin) 及AktDN可以抑制由ET-1誘導的CTGF表現。ET-1可依時間相關性誘導STAT3 Tyr705的磷酸化,並提高p300的histone acetyltransferase活性,ET-1可誘導p300 Ser1834的磷酸化,增加p300的活性,進一步的造成STAT3乙醯化,趨使STAT3與p300結合CTGF promoter上形成複合物,進行下游基因的轉錄調控。綜合以上所有研究結果,在人類肺纖維母細胞中,ET-1會經由活化JAK2/STAT3、PI3K/Akt及p300訊息傳遞路徑誘導p300的活化,啟動CTGF promoter並促使CTGF表現。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/11125

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