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  5. 電腦化互動式認知訓練方案對輕度認知障礙老人認知功能、身體功能、社會心理功能及生活品質之成效
 
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電腦化互動式認知訓練方案對輕度認知障礙老人認知功能、身體功能、社會心理功能及生活品質之成效

Other Title
Effects of the Computerized Interactive Training Program in Cognitive, Physical, and Psychosocial Functions as well as Quality of Life among People with Mild Cognitive Impairment
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2023-01-18
Author(s)
林幼昉
Advisor
張佳琪
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學系博士班
Description
學位別:博士
語文別:中文
口試委員:劉芳 LIU, MEGAN F.;胡朝榮 HU, CHAUR-JONG;林彥光 LIN, YEN-KUANG;郭麗敏 KUO, LI-MIN
授權範圍:開放校內, 開放日期為2025-01-31;校外, 開放日期為2028-01-31
Abstract
本研究目的是藉由電腦化互動式認知訓練方案的介入,探討其對於社區輕度認知障礙老人認知功能、身體功能、社會心理功能及生活品質之短期及長期成效。採三組平行隨機臨床試驗,將個案以塊狀隨機分派方式分派至實驗組、對照組及控制組。實驗組與對照組分別進行每週1次、每次60分鐘、持續12週的電腦化互動式認知訓練方案或團體社交互動;對照組則維持日常的活動,並無任何介入措施。本研究共70人同意參加(電腦化互動式認知訓練組23人、社交互動組24人及控制組23人)。以ITT方式分析,重要結果發現,短期成效中生活品質之EQ5D-Utility三組間呈顯著差異(p<.05)。長期成效之組內比較發現,電腦化互動式認知訓練組在記憶力字彙列記憶達顯著改善(p<.05)。以GEE檢驗發現,主要成效認知功能面向在執行功能之SCWT顏色命名測驗表現,有顯著組別效應(p<.05)、時間效應(p<.05);在次要成效之身體功能IADL有顯著時間效應,體適能8UG、6MWT有顯著時間效應(p<.05),生活品質EQ5D-Utility有顯著組別效應(p<.05)。本研究結果顯示電腦化互動式認知訓練對維持社區居住MCI老人多數的認知功能、身體功能、社會心理功能及生活品質有助益。因此,可作為社區關懷據點、日間照顧中心等長照機構MCI老人認知訓練的參考。
URI
https://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/g377gk
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/10175

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