Repository logo
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
Repository logo
    Communities & Collections
    Research Outputs
    Fundings & Projects
    People
    Organizations
    Statistics
  • English
  • 中文
  • Log In
    New user? Click here to register.Have you forgotten your password?
  1. Home
  2. .TMU Publications / 北醫出版品(教師升等著作 / 教學實踐 / 學位論文)
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 114學年度
  5. 衛教諮詢介入對冠狀動脈疾病高危女性之危險因子、健康行為自我效能、健康促進生活型態之改善成效
 
  • Details
Options

衛教諮詢介入對冠狀動脈疾病高危女性之危險因子、健康行為自我效能、健康促進生活型態之改善成效

Other Title
Effects of Health Education and Counseling Intervention on Risk Factor, Health Behavior Self-Efficacy, and Health-Promoting Lifestyles in Women at High Risk for Coronary Artery Disease
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2026-06-25
Author(s)
王亮雯
Advisor
鄭綺
Subjects
系所名稱:護理學系碩士班
Publisher
護理學系碩士班
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:鄭綺
口試委員:紀玫如; 苗迺芳; 鄭綺
授權範圍:開放校內, 開放日期為2030-07-06;校外, 開放日期為2030-07-06
電子論文連結:https://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/7jr82r
Abstract
冠狀動脈心臟病(coronary artery disease, CAD)為全球人類主要死亡原因之一。衛教諮詢介入可協助研究對象降低危險因子、改善生活型態並提升長期自我照護能力。然而,目前相關研究多以男性或已罹患CAD患者為主,針對CAD高危女性族群之研究仍相對不足,因此衛教諮詢介入是否能有效改善CAD高危女性族群之危險因子、健康行為自我效能及健康促進生活型態,仍有待進一步探討。
本研究採叢聚隨機對照試驗(cluster randomized controlled trial),以臺北市某醫學大學附設醫院周邊四個社區里別作為隨機分派單位,並以抽籤方式分派為實驗組與控制組,各2個里。以「女性冠狀動脈疾病危險因子評分系統」進行高危險族群篩檢,共收案52位研究對象,實驗組與控制組各26人。實驗組介入四週衛教課程及三個月電話追蹤諮詢;控制組則維持原有生活型態,不提供額外介入。研究分別於介入前、介入後第4週、第3個月及第6個月進行資料收集,以評估冠狀動脈疾病危險因子、健康行為自我效能及健康促進生活型態之改善成效。資料以SPSS統計軟體進行分析,並採用卡方檢定、獨立樣本t檢定及廣義估計方程式(generalized estimating equation, GEE)進行統計分析。
研究結果顯示,衛教諮詢介入對CAD高危女性之危險因子總分及危險因子項目數雖未達統計顯著改善,但部分生理指標有顯著改善。其中,實驗組收縮壓於介入後第3個月顯著下降(P<0.05);空腹血糖及糖化血色素於介入後第6個月顯著下降(P<0.05)。健康行為自我效能總分於介入後第4週(95% CI= -13.79, -3.14,P=0.002)、第3個月(95% CI= -17.35, -4.88,P<0.001)及第6個月(95% CI= -19.23, -5.62,P<0.001)皆達顯著改善。健康促進生活型態總分亦於介入後第4週(95% CI=-18.34, -7.12,P<0.001)、第3個月(95% CI= -14.67, -2.72,P=0.004)及第6個月(95% CI= -16.42, -4.43,P<0.001)達顯著改善。
本研究結果顯示,衛教諮詢介入雖未能顯著改善CAD高危女性之整體危險因子狀態,但有助於提升其健康行為自我效能及健康促進生活型態,並對部分生理指標有正向影響。建議未來可於學校、社區及醫療衛生機構及早推動心血管疾病初級預防教育與健康促進課程,以提升女性對心血管疾病危險因子之認知,增進健康管理能力,並促進健康行為之建立與維持。
URI
https://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/7jr82r
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/74348

Copyright Notice

● The digital content on this platform is part of the Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository, featuring various academic works and outputs from the institution. It offers free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use.

● Please use the content appropriately and within legal boundaries to respect copyright owners' rights. For commercial use, please obtain prior authorization from the copyright owner. Users must not use TMUIR for any illegal purposes.

● By utilising the platform, users are deemed to have fully accepted and understood all the regulations set out in this statement, relevant laws of the Republic of China, all international internet regulations, and usage conventions.

● TMUIR is committed to protecting the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on this website infringes copyright, please contact our staff at libirtmu@gmail.com, and we will remove the work from the repository.

Built with DSpace-CRIS software - Extension maintained and optimized by 4Science

  • Cookie settings
  • Privacy policy
  • End User Agreement
  • Send Feedback