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  5. 提高咬合垂直高度與吞嚥時舌頭形態變化之關係
 
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提高咬合垂直高度與吞嚥時舌頭形態變化之關係

Other Title
The relationship between increasing occlusal vertical dimension and tongue movement during swallowing
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2008-06-20
Author(s)
曾柏喬
Advisor
林哲堂
Subjects
系所名稱:牙醫學系碩博士班
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:林哲堂
共同指導教授:彭建綸
口試委員:許明倫;李飛鵬;吳建華
中文關鍵字:咬合垂直高度;吞嚥;超音波
Abstract
製作義齒過程中取得合適的咬合垂直高度(Occlusal vertical dimension)是很重要的。學者提出許多如何取得合適咬合垂直高度的方法,包括靜止垂直距離、吞嚥、側顱分析、發音及面部分析。但是並沒有學者利用超音波來觀察提高咬合垂直高度在吞嚥時舌頭的變化。10位牙醫學系學生(平均年齡26.6歲)參與實驗。利用光聚合性樹脂製作口內裝置來提高咬合垂直高度(提高3、6、9mm)。利用口腔超音波B+M模式防震測量技術(Computer-aided B mode plus M mode ultrasonography combined with the cushion scanning technique)測試受測者於咬合垂直高度在提高不同高度下,吞嚥時舌頭的變化。結果顯示在咬合垂直高度提高3mm下,吞嚥總時間及吞嚥振幅沒有統計上明顯差異存在。在咬合垂直高度提高6mm下,吞嚥總時間及吞嚥振幅相較於對照組有統計上差異存在( p=0.0443及p=0.0098)。咬合垂直高度提高9mm下,總吞嚥時間於戴入後立即測量、戴入1及3個小時後於統計上有明顯差異存在( p=0.0272,p=0.0174,p=0.0173)。吞嚥振幅於戴入後立即測量、戴入1、3及6個小時後於統計上有明顯差異存在( p=0.0039,p=0.0038,p=0.0018, p=0.0286)。在咬合垂直高度提高下,吞嚥總時間及吞嚥振幅有延長的現象產生,且吞嚥時舌頭能夠漸漸產生適應的現象。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/12537
https://hdl.handle.net/11296/q3r35t
File(s)
No Thumbnail Available
Name

C0187313.pdf

Size

9.06 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum

(MD5):de5991535231d5b4a4b7732fb4fe8712

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