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  5. 血液氣體分析儀設置最適性調配研究-以某區域教學醫院為例
 
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血液氣體分析儀設置最適性調配研究-以某區域教學醫院為例

Other Title
The Effect Analysis on the Optimal Deployment of Blood Gas Analyzer in a Regional Teaching Hospital
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2017-06-30
Author(s)
林彥志
Advisor
葉雨婷
Subjects
系所名稱:醫學資訊研究所
Description
學位別:碩士
語文別:中文
指導教授:葉雨婷
口試委員:陳作孝;劉建財
中文關鍵字:血液氣體分析儀;成本效益;資源重配置;類神經網路
英文關鍵字:Blood gas analyzer;Cost-benefits;Resource reconfiguration;Artificial neural network
Abstract
  在醫院中,血液氣體分析儀常配置於檢驗科,以單一窗口方式,提供檢驗服務,但醫院常為了解決在短時間內同時有大量檢體送檢,導致檢體品質不佳或報告延遲發出情形,而在其他急、重症或有檢驗需求的單位也配置有血液氣體分析儀就近提供檢驗服務。
  本研究旨透過多台血液氣體分析儀最佳化設置,以發揮該儀器之最大效益。
  本研究以某區域醫院為例,計算跨樓層送檢之血液氣體分析檢驗量,利用各血液氣體分析儀的檢驗量與試劑耗用成本,以及該檢驗項目之收支成本進行交叉分析,再透過類神經網路(Artificial neural network,ANN)探討會影響血液氣體分析儀成本效益的各樣因素,並利用這些因素建立血液氣體分析儀的資源重配置方案,透過資源重配置方案重新分配儀器資源,並於資源重新配置後探討每台血液氣體分析儀的成本效益,以了解是否達到成本效益最佳化。
  研究結果可知透過類神經網路找出影響成本效益的關鍵因素,並利用這些因素為成本效益不佳儀器建立血液氣體分析儀資源重配置方案,以及各項配套措施,在方案執行後,進行成本效益最佳化之評估,可以看出全院整體執行效益由-2.3%大幅提升至89.1%,故證明確實可以達到增進成本效益的目的。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/57933

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