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  1. Home
  2. TMU Publications / 北醫出版品
  3. .博碩士學位論文
  4. 112學年度
  5. 周邊靜脈導管引起的靜脈炎的外敷治療:系統性文獻回顧與統合分析
 
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周邊靜脈導管引起的靜脈炎的外敷治療:系統性文獻回顧與統合分析

Other Title
Topical treatment of peripheral intravenous catheter-related phlebitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Type
thesis
Date Issued
2024-01-17
Author(s)
謝欣燕
Advisor
譚家偉
Subjects
系所名稱:臨床醫學研究所應用實證醫學碩士在職專班
Publisher
臨床醫學研究所應用實證醫學碩士在職專班
Description
學位別:碩士
關鍵字:周邊靜脈導管; 靜脈炎; 外敷治療; 系統性文獻回顧; 統合分析; 蘆薈
論文公開日期:2024-01-26
Abstract
背景:靜脈炎是放置周邊靜脈導管後最常見的併發症,這幾年許多文章討論放置靜脈留置針的時間,但面對靜脈炎的局部治療,如何有效促進靜脈炎的癒合並無定論。近年,有許多國家針對靜脈炎的治療開始使用非藥物的外敷方式,如蘆薈、芝麻油,因此本篇研究希望能藉由系統性的文獻回顧及統合分析,歸納出最有效益的靜脈炎局部治療方式。
方法:本文以系統性文獻回顧方式搜尋了PubMed、Embase、CINAHL、Cochrane Library和華藝五個資料庫,不限語言、年代及年齡,搜尋所有對於輸液性靜脈炎的治療方式的隨機對照試驗,並比較何種介入措施對於治療靜脈炎最有效。
結果:搜尋資料庫後納入了13595篇文獻,排除重複、主題不符合及無法取得全文的文獻後,共納入48篇文獻於此系統性文獻回顧中。我們得到蘆薈、硫酸鎂濕敷、中草藥等多種治療方式,並進行統合分析比較各種治療方式的效益,比較各種介入措施後的靜脈炎有效改善情形,使用蘆薈組對於靜脈炎的有效改善率顯著較使用硫酸鎂濕敷有效(風險比,1.20;95%信賴區間,1.15-1.25);使用蘆薈組對於靜脈炎的癒合率顯著較使用硫酸鎂濕敷 (風險比,1.88;95%信賴區間,1.45-2.45);使用中草藥對於靜脈炎的有效改善率顯著較使用硫酸鎂濕敷高(風險比,1.33;95%信賴區間,1.21-1.46);使用中草藥對於靜脈炎的癒合率顯著較使用硫酸鎂濕敷高(風險比,1.68;95%信賴區間,1.39-2.03)。
結論:據統合分析後結果可得知,不管是使用蘆薈或是中草藥,對於輸液性靜脈炎的癒合及有效改善情形,皆有顯著差異,因此我們認為未來面對靜脈炎的治療時,可與家屬討論以蘆薈凝膠作為治療方法。
URI
https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/9729

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