Ketamine inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 expression in liposaccharide-stimulated macrophages through suppressionof toll-like receptor 4-mediated c-jun N-terminal kinase phosphorylation and activator protein-1 activation

陳大樑Wu GJ; Chen TL; Ueng YF; Chen RM2026-05-242026-05-242008https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/35630en-US學科：麻醉學科期刊論文Ketamine inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 expression in liposaccharide-stimulated macrophages through suppressionof toll-like receptor 4-mediated c-jun N-terminal kinase phosphorylation and activator protein-1 activationarticle