張碧真歐琪賴2026-06-142026-06-142018-07-10https://203.71.86.71/handle/123456789/58404學位別：碩士 語文別：英文 指導教授：張碧真 口試委員：鍾明恵;廖媛美 中文關鍵字：創傷後壓力症候群;因應;社會支持;復原力;青少年災難存活者 英文關鍵字：PTSD symptoms;coping;social support;resilience;adolescent disaster survivorsTitle of Thesis: Predictors of Resilience among Adolescent Survivors of a Volcanic Eruption: A Path Analysis Institution: School of Nursing, Taipei Medical University Author: Okki Dhona Laksmita Thesis Advisor: Pi-Chen Chang, Associate Professor, PhD, RN. Background: It is important to identify the adolescent disaster survivors’ resilience and its predictors in the long-term impact following disaster, that can be useful in the prevention of negative outcomes and enhancement of positive outcomes. Purpose: The study was to investigate a theoretical model of risk factors (Posttraumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD symptoms and defensive coping) and protective factors (courageous coping and social support) to predict resilience among adolescent disaster survivors. Methods: In this cross-sectional study design, 545 adolescents aged 12-18 years old from 7 schools in a post-volcanic eruption area in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, were recruited. A path analysis was used to test the relationships between the variables. Results: The hypothesized model was therefore retained, indicating empirical support for the theoretical model. However, one of seven path coefficients was found to have insignificant correlation: PTSD symptoms and resilience (ß = -0.002, p > 0.05). Conclusions: Overall, the findings indicated the predictive roles of risk (PTSD symptoms and defensive coping) and protective (courageous coping and social support) factors in adolescent disaster survivors’ resilience. Keywords: PTSD symptoms, coping, social support, resilience, adolescent disaster survivors系所名稱：護理學系碩士暨碩士在職專班thesis